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I

nspection,

M

easuring,

T

esting &

M

arking

90

M

arch

/A

pril

2007

Tube manufacturers need to accurately

weigh, measure, record and tally tube

weights and lengths for their own records,

and to stencil and stamp these tubes with

order information. These markings provide

identification and traceability. In the past,

measuring and marking systems for tubes

were typically manual operations, leading

to inevitably frequent errors.

The current application of the Weigh

Measure Stencil (WMS) system, from

Infosight, offers a number of minimum

automatic capabilities. These include

weight and length measurement, stenciling,

and report generation. In addition, optional

automatic capabilities are possible and

include stamping and colour banding.

The inline version of the WMS system

typically makes use of the user’s existing

tube conveyors to move the tube during

length measurement and stenciling. A

typical inline plan layout is shown in figure

2. Typically, weighing of a static tube is

performed at an upstream weigh scale. The

captured weight is then stored in the WMS

system memory.

Using the inline WMS system, length

measurement is performed as the tube

moves through the conveyor. An encoder

roller used in combination with a number of

sensors measures the tube length on-the-

fly. Length accuracy is typically guaranteed

at API (American Petroleum Institute)

tolerance of (30mm or 0.1ft). The captured

length value is stored in the WMS system

memory.

The system performs a tolerance check

of weight to length by comparing the

actual weight to the actual length and by

memorizing the theoretical weight per

foot. If the comparison falls outside of

allowed tolerances, the tube

is automatically marked as a

reject. A length range check

is also performed, to confirm

the tube length falls within a

programmable min/max length

range.

After a tolerance and length

range check, the good or

reject message is ‘compiled’

by combining the weight,

length, and stencil data into

one message for stenciling

onto the tube.

Stenciling is then performed

as the tube travels in the V-roll

conveyor. The tube approaches the stencil

jib and sensors detect the tube’s passage.

The stencil jib lowers the marking head, and

marks the compiled message onto the tube.

The marking head rises upon completion of

marking.

On the second system

version – the cross

transfer WMS system

– length measurement

is performed on the

tube in a set of idle

rollers. The tube is

pushed along by a

pusher cylinder and the

length is measured by

an encoder roller and

an array of sensors.

Length accuracy is

typically guaranteed at

a tolerance of 10mm

or 0.4". The captured

length is stored in the

system memory.

Weighing of a static

tube is performed on a

weighbridge supported

on load cells, with the

weight stored in system

memory. A tolerance

check of weight-to-length and length range

check are then performed. Following this,

the message is ‘compiled’ by combining

the measured weight, the measured length,

and either the good or reject stencil data

into a message for stenciling on the tube.

Stenciling is performed by lowering a

marking carriage to bear on the top of the

tube with a contact roller, with a marking

head then traversed longitudinally to mark

the stencil message along the tube’s axis.

Specialised logos such as the API logo can

then be marked.

Stamping is performed to mark up to 40

characters, with typical character height

ranges from 6mm (0.25") to 10mm (0.4").

Dot matrix character density typically

ranges from 5x7 to 7x9 (width x height).

For either geometry, a printed Tally report

is generated (showing totalized length

and weight by shift, day and order), while

a production report is also generated

(showing message data printed on each

pipe).

InfoSight Corporation

– USA

Fax

: +1 740 642 3777

Email

:

sales@infosight.com

Website

:

www.infosight.com

Weigh measure stencil (WMS) system from

identification specialists

fi

Figure 2 (below) a typical in-line WMS plan layout, and figure 1 (bottom) a

cross transfer walking beam WMS system

Figure 3 (top) a typical cross section through walking beam WMS

system, and (above) highly advanced marking technology for

barcoding tube and pipe