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THE LOUSADAS.

Th e Lousada family claim kinship with the Spanish ducal

house of the name, who obtained for themselves the grant of

the dukedon on the extinction of the main line. The evidence

on which this claim was based has not been made public. The

career of the Jewish branch of the family can, however, be

clearly traced.

In 1664 Antonio Lousada, otherwise Moses Baruh, or Moses

Baruh Lousada, was one of the three wardens of the Portuguese

Jewish Synagogue in London. He appears to have come from

Holland in 1660, with two of his sons, Mordecai and Jacob, and

he had other sons who remainded for a time in Holland, Whence

Antonio Lousada came originally is doubtful. Most of the Jewish

immigrants in England in the middle of the 17th century came

either from northern Portugal or from the Canary Islands, and

it is interesting to note that there were Lousadas in both these

places in the 16th and early 17th centuries. Nevertheless, it is

quite possible that some Spanish Jewish family may have ac­

quired the name by intermarriage with a branch of the Christian

ducal house. Such marriages were quite common between the

Spanish aristocracy and wealthy families of crypto-Jews, after

the expulsion. However that may be, it is certain that when the

last Christian Duke de Losada y Louzada died in the middle of

the last century, Emanuel Baruh Lousada of Jamaica, a great-

great-grandson of Antonio Lousada convinced the Spanish Govern­

ment that he was the next-of-kin, and thus obtained a re-grant

of the Dukedom, with the rank of Grandee of Spain for his son.

The first duke, Isaac, Duke de Losada y Louzada, married his