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64

whose ranks of grilled chickens make a good photograph.

Carrer dels

Escudellers

itself was once a thriving red-light street, and still has a late-night

seediness about it, but it teeters on the edge of respectability. Bars and restau-

rants around here attract a youthful clientele, nowhere more so than those

flanking

Plaça George Orwell

, at the eastern end of c/dels Escudellers.The

wedge-shaped square was created by levelling an old-town block – a favoured

tactic in Barcelona to let in a bit of light – and it has quickly become a hangout

for the grunge crowd.

Carrer d’Avinyo and La Mercè

Carrer d’Avinyo

, running south from c/de Ferran towards the harbour, cuts

through the most atmospheric part of the southern Barri Gòtic. It used to be a

red-light district of some renown, littered with brothels and bars, and frequented

by the young Picasso, whose family moved into the area in 1895. It still looks

the part – a narrow thoroughfare lined with dark overhanging buildings – but

the funky cafés, streetwear shops and boutiques tell the story of its recent

gentrification.The locals aren’t overly enamoured of the influx of bar-crawling

fun-seekers – banners and notices along the length of this and neighbouring

streets plead with visitors to keep the noise down.

Carrer d’Avinyo ends at the junction with

Carrer Ample

, the latter an aristo-

cratic address in the eighteenth century. Here, in the neighbourhood known as

La Mercè

– just a block from the harbour – lived nobles and merchants

enriched by Barcelona’s maritime trade. Most fashionable families took the

opportunity to move north to the Eixample later in the nineteenth century, and

the streets of La Mercè took on an earthier hue. Since then, Carrer de la Mercè

and the surrounding streets (particularly Ample, d’en Gignas and Regomir) have

been home to a series of characteristic old-style

taverns

known as

tascas

or

bodegas

– a glass of wine from the barrel in

Bodega la Plata

, or a similar joint, is

one of the old town’s more authentic experiences.

At Plaça de la Mercè, the eighteenth-century

Església de la Mercè

is the

focus of the city’s biggest annual celebration, the Festes de la Mercè every

September, dedicated to the co-patroness of Barcelona, whose image is paraded

from here. The church was burned in 1936 but the gilt side-chapels, stained-

glass medallions and apse murals have been authentically restored. The square

outside was remodelled in the twentieth century around its statue of Neptune,

though the more pleasing local square is the older

Plaça Duc de Medinaceli

,

a block to the west, with its palms and commemorative cast-iron column

saluting a Catalan admiral.

BARRI GÒTIC

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Carrer d’Avinyo and La Mercè