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102

September 2013

Global Marketplace

The source further said that evading Buy America rules

is not particularly hard for a mill willing to do its research.

“Here’s what you do,” he told AMM. “You buy so many

tons of American-made steel every year so you have the

paperwork, and then you go out and buy cheap foreign.

You run it through the mill and tag it with American-made

[heat numbers]. You pull the foreign tags out and throw them

away.”

A second source concurred that violations appeared to be

taking place. “Purchasers are actively engaged in creative

approaches to not complying with the law,” he told AMM.

“Blatant, fraudulent non-compliance has been rampant in the

industry.”

Elsewhere in steel . . .

The steelmakers’ association Eurofer said 4 July that

Europe’s steel industry will not be able to cut its carbon

dioxide emissions by the amounts recently postulated by the

European Commission. But it should, Eurofer said, be able to

reduce them in an economically viable way by an estimated

15 per cent by 2050, compared with levels in 2010.

The EC document “Roadmap for Moving to a Low-Carbon

Economy in 2050” calls for a reduction of 80 to 95 per cent

by 2050, from levels in 1990, for European industry including

steel.

“The European Commission’s reduction targets [are] beyond

reach of the steel sector,” said Eurofer’s general director

Gordon Moffat in a statement. “The steel industry cannot stay

in Europe if the commission’s targets are imposed on the

sector without further adaptation.”

A Eurofer report sees a possible “economic scenario” of

only 10 per cent emissions reduction per metric ton of steel

between 2010 and 2030, and 15 per cent between 2010

and 2050. This would be brought about by the use of best

available technologies, process optimisation, and a greater

use of steel scrap, Eurofer said.

Scottish artist Rob Mulholland has completed a new

sculpture in the Russian industrial town of Vyksa, whose

commission to the Aberfoyle-based artist stipulated the use

of materials from the local steelworks. With the assistance of

two local welders the new work from Mr Mulholland, known

principally for larger-than-life-size stainless steel mirror

figures, was completed and installed in just five days. The

artist said that the piece, in the design of a 13-foot tower,

which has collapsed into an arch, had gone down “incredibly

well”.

“This is very much a steel town,” Mr Mulholland told BBC

Scotland (3 June). “Everything including the roofs of garden

sheds is made of steel and 75 per cent of the local workforce

makes steel products. I think this is partly why they have

taken to the sculpture.”

Mr Mulholland said that the authorities in Vyksa, which has

one of the largest steelworks in Europe, also asked him to

submit a plan for a permanent sculpture for a new municipal

park.