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APPENDIX B – WAKE COUNTY PROGRAMS TO MITIGATE SECONDARY AND CUMULATIVE IMPACTS

B-4

TABLE B-1

Summary of Selected Wake County UDO Protection Measures

Program

Summary

potential flood areas based on the location of flood hazard soils), areas that drain 4 acres

or more usually require a flood study if there is an encroachment into the flood hazard

soils.

Open Space

Protection

(UDO Articles

5 & 8)

Article 5 establishes building set-backs from property line, buffers around parcels, and

other site development restrictions.

Subdivision development rules include options for cluster and open space developments

to encourage the preservation of more environmentally sensitive areas within proposed

residential development

TABLE B-2

Summary of Existing Wake County Programs and the Environmental Resources They Protect /Address

Program

Terrestrial

Habitat

Protection

Aquatic

Habitat

Protection

Water

Quality

and/or

Quantity

Protection

Air Quality

Protection

Noise

Limitations

Growth Management Strategy

X

X

X

X

X

Land Use Planning

X

X

X

X

X

UDO and Zoning Process

X

X

X

X

X

Consolidated Open Space Plan

X

X

X

X

X

Riparian Buffers and Floodplain

Protection

X

X

X

X

X

Water Supply Watershed Protection

X

X

X

Erosion and Sediment Control

Program

X

X

X

Stormwater Program and

Impervious Surface Limitations

X

X

X

Air Pollution Prevention and

Transportation Planning

X

X

B.2

Wake County Growth Management Strategy

The County has a strategic location in the Research Triangle area, an excellent quality of

life that consistently ranks high in national surveys, and an exciting mix of urban, small

town, and rural lifestyles. The Research Triangle Park (RTP) and the Raleigh-Durham

International Airport (RDU) act as major growth engines not only for the County, but

also for the surrounding region. The County had grown to over 900,000 residents in 2010

(U.S. Census Bureau, 2010).

By early 2000, the County and the 12 municipalities were facing significant challenges as

a result of rapid growth. These challenges included traffic jams, overcrowded schools,

and loss of open space and natural areas. Communities grew closer to their neighbors as

sprawling development extended across the County. Increasingly, County and

municipal officials saw the need for a more comprehensive effort to address growth

concerns in the County. The Wake County Growth Management Task Force was created