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APPENDIX B – WAKE COUNTY PROGRAMS TO MITIGATE SECONDARY AND CUMULATIVE IMPACTS

B-8

The guidelines for this program are covered by State Statute (NCGS 106-735 through

106-743,

Farmland Preservation Enabling Act

). Since these statutes were enacted, 86 county

programs have been created. Key components of the Wake County Voluntary

Agricultural program are:

A seven-member Agricultural Advisory Board, appointed by the County Board of

Commissioners, manages the program. Members include five farm owners, one

agribusiness representative, and one Soil and Water Conservation District

Supervisor.

The Advisory Board considers applications from landowners to form agricultural

districts, conduct hearings on public projects (such as roads and schools) that might

negatively affect agriculture in a district, and advise the county on other issues

affecting local agriculture.

Farmers wishing to participate in the program sign a simple application indicating

that they plan to remain in farming for the next 10 years. They may withdraw from

the program at any time

.

Signs are erected along the roads in agricultural districts identifying the areas as

such.

Participants in the program are exempt from paying assessments for water/sewer

lines that extend past their property.

All purchasers of land near agricultural districts are notified that they should expect

dust, machinery noise, animal waste/chemical odors, and other similar elements

associated with living in a farming area.

Farmland Protection and Wake County Agricultural Economic

Development Program

The Wake Soil and Water Conservation District Board of Supervisors works

cooperatively with landowners to encourage farmland preservation and protection. A

voluntary farmland program was established in 1998 and includes efforts to offer estate

planning to farmers, and protect farms through the purchase or donation of easements

and tax relief. The program received limited funding, but was successful where funding

was available.

In 2012, Wake Soil and Water Conservation District received its first donated easement

for 47 acres for permanent farmland protection.

In 2013, the Wake County Board of Commissioners endorsed their new farmland

preservation plan, the Wake County Agriculture Economic Development Plan

(WCAEDP) to replace the 1998 plan (Wake County, 2013). The recommendations of the

WCAEDP are:

Integrate economic development with farmland protection

Expand County voluntary land preservation programs through conservation

partnerships