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Suspension containing particles of

thorium dioxide

Contrast medium in X-ray diagnostics

in 1930s and 40s

Excellent images:

thorium has high absorption cross section

The naturally abundant nuclide

232

Th

is slightly unstable, decays through

emission of an alpha particle

Drug is distributed to

liver, spleen, lymph nodes, bone

Biological half-life is 22 years,

physical half life >10

10

years!