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Withers 1966: Skin remains intact if clonogen survival is

higher than about 5 per 10

-6

per cm

2

. Higher doses will

cause moist desquamation.

Dose-response for skin epithelium

20 days after 15Gy

Dose-survival curves for mouse skin epithelial

clonogenic (stem) cells in conditions of hyperbaric

oxygen, air breathing or ischemic hypoxia induced

by compression.

hypoxia

air

oxygen

Two clonally-derived islands of epithelium in

a 1 cm diameter radiation-induced ulcer of

the skin on the back of a mouse. Rapid

regrowth on epithelial surfaces such as skin

and mucosa provide a reason for protracting

radiation therapy over several weeks.