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INCORPORATED LAW SOCIETY OF IRELAND

GAZETTE

Vol. 77. No. 3

April 1983

In this issue. ..

Comment ^ People v. Pringle, McCann & O'Shea 57 Company/Commercial Referral Servite 61 ^ High Court — Jury Lists 61

^

Witnessing and Attestation

European Court of Justice ^ Self Regulating for Advertising 6 7

Exempted Development

^

Book Reviews

69

Probate: Proceeds of Life Assurance Policies 73

73

For Your Diary

AGM o f T he Solicitors'Benevolent Association

75

A.I.J.A

75

77

Correspondence

78

Professional Information

Executive Editor: Mary Buckley

Editorial Board: Charles R. M. Meredith, Chairman

John F. Buckley

Gary Byrne

William Earley

Michael V. O'Mahony

Maxwell Sweeney

Advertising:

Liam Ó hOisin, Telephone 305236

The views expressed in this publication, save where

other-wise indicated, are the views of the contributors

and not necessarily the views of the Council of the

Society.

The appearance of an advertisement in this publication

does not necessarily indicate approval by the Society tor

the product or service advertised.

Published at Blackhall Place, Dublin 7.

Comment . ..

. . . the Cost of Motor Insurance

T

HE recent report of the Enquiry into the cost and

methods of providing Motor Insurance 1982* is to be

welcomed. One should always welcome such reports

particularly those that show a high level of competence

and expertise in their preparation and presentation.

Solicitors will be particularly interested in the observa-

tions and recommendations on legal delays, legal costs

andjury assessments. Legal delays are most notable in the

Dublin High Court jury list, w*here the delays from setting

down to actual listing for hearing are now at least two

years. On the reason for the delays, the Report quotes the

Bar Council submissions —

"the insufficient number of Judges available to hear

cases in the High Court, the insufficient number of

courthouses available for hearing jury trials in the High

Court and the inadequacy of facilities available in the

existing courthouses and the inadequacy of staff to

service the courts generally."

The Court emphasises the severe personal hardship to

plaintiff litigants by such delays and at the same time the

complaint of insurance companies that such delays

ultimately result in far higher Court awards than would

have been made two years before.

On the vexed and difficult question of jury assessments

they account for about 16% of the total cost of settling

claims. The imposition of 23% V.A.T. on solicitors' and

barristers' fees will certainly not reduce that percentage.

The principal factor affecting the size of such legal costs is

the number of cases where legal proceedings are

commenced and go all the way to the door of the court. Two

diverse points of view are reflected in the Report for this

phenomenon — the one that it is because insurance

companies do not reasonably and realistically attempt to

settle cases early, the other that plaintiffs seek to extend

the maximum possible amount of compensation, whether

justified or not.

On the vexed and difficult question of jury assessment

of damages the Report recommends no change in the

system of jury trial other than that in a High Court hearing

for damages for injuries, the trial judge should be permitted

to inform the jury as to what he estimates to be the going

rate of general damages for the sort of injuries proved in the

circumstances of the particular case. This is a common

sense suggestion, far better than cliches in judges' charges

such as that the jury "must be fair and reasonable and just

to both parties". Would such a change still, however,

result in uncertainty and inconsistency in that the "going

rate" of general damages for a "plaintiffs" judge might

(Continued on P. 68)

55