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Speciociliatine
Background (Diastereoisomers of Mitragynine)
Speciogynine
(S)
(S)
(S)
(S)
(S)
(R)
Kratom – should be slotted appropriately
comfrey
ephedra
Regulatory Guidance
rauwolfia
red yeast rice
butterbur
Kratom could fit under 201(ff) as an herb or other botanical
(alkaloids with opioid activity are the issue)
Kratom (mitragynine or 7‐hydroxymitragynine)
= adulterated based on 402(f)(1)(B)
Kratom (mitragynine and 7‐hydroxymitragynine removed)
= allowable? (all other alkaloids left ‐ cause relaxation)
At what level would they be acceptable?
Zero tolerance? Agency has to make that case