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4. Based on the supporting

information, is the method

written clearly and concisely?

If no, please specify the

needed revisions.

The method is written very clearly. Given the detail included regarding method

development and validation, I would not consider the submission package concise.

However, the method details could be extracted into a concise stand-alone document.

5. Based on the supporting

information, what are the

pros/strengths of the

method?

The supporting information includes extensive method development and validation

data, in some cases exceeded the expectation of the SMPR. This additional data

added significant amount of credibility to the method. The method demonstrates strong

performance with a number of certified standards.

6. Based on the supporting

information, what are the

cons/weaknesses of the

method?

The majority of the method validation was performed with a tea blank that is not true

kombucha. Certified standards were analyzed in water and a beer standard was also

used, both of which performed well. Limited validation of the method was performed

with actual kombucha. Based on the method development, one would expect the

method to perform equally across the matrices, however it was not explicitly

demonstrated.

7. Any general comments

about the method?

A GC-MS approach is highly suitable for the quantitation of ethanol in beverages. This

method demonstrates thorough development and optimization for quantitation of

ethanol in liquid samples. It is weaker with regard to validation in kombucha matrix, but

has potential to be highly applicable and meet all requirements.

Do you recommend this

method be adopted as a First

Action and published in the

Official Methods of Analysis

of AOAC INTERNATIONAL?

Please specify rationale.

Yes, I recommend this method to be adopted as a First Action. The SPME-GC-MS

technology is highly suitable for the analysis of ethanol in kombucha, and I believe that

additional inter-laboratory validation will prove its performance. Not all Method

Performance Requirements were determined in a kombucha matrix or in the same

vocabulary as the SMPR, but the method appears to meet nearly all requirements.

Recommendation for the Method