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CUPS

AND

THEIR

CUSTOMS.

35

OLD

RECIPES.

First

and

foremost

among

compound

drinks,

with

regard

to

priority

of

date,

stands

Hydromel,

the

favourite

beverage

of

the

ancient

Britons,

which

is

probably

the

same

as

that

made

and

used

at

the

present

day

under

the

name

of

Metheglin,

a

word'

derived

from

the

Welsh

Medey-glin,

and

spoken

of

by

Howell,

who

was

Clerk

to

the

Privy

Council

in

1640.

In

ancient

times,

however,

this

compound

was

made

by

simply

diluting

honey

with

water

;

but,

at

the

present

day,

substances

are

usually

added

to

it

to

cause

it

to

ferment

;

and

when

made

in

this

way,

it

differs

little

from

mead

or

bragget.

Recipe

for

Metheglin.

To

nine

gallons

of

boiling

water

put

twenty-eight

pounds

of

honey,

add

the

peel

of

three

lemons,

with

a

small

quantity

of

ginger,

mace,

cloves,

and

rosemary

when

this

is

quite

cold,

add

two

tablespoonfuls

of

yeast.

Put

this

into

a

cask,

and

allow

it

to

ferment;

at

the

expiration

of

six

months,

bottle

it

off

for

use.

Another

favourite

drink

in

olden

times

was

that

called

^^

Lamb^s

WooV^

which

derived

its

name

from

the

1st

of

November,

a

day

dedicated

to

the

angel

presiding

over

fruits

and

seeds,

and

termed

^^

La

Mas-ubal,^^

which

has

subsequently

been

corrupted

into

^^amb^s

wool/^