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chance o f it being received in the ordinary course

o f the post was remote the Court could not say

that there was at the outset a proper notice which

must be deemed to be received within the contrac­

tual time.

(Getreide-Import-Gesellschaft m.b.h.

v.

Contimar

S.A. Compania Industrial Comercial y Maritima,

1953. x W.L.R. 207.)

UNQUALIFIED CONVEYANCER

Ennis, Ju ly 8th, 1952—Legal Practitioner—

Conveyancer—Preparation o f agreement for sale

by auctioneer—Remuneration—Acting or practising

as a conveyancer contrary to the Conveyancers

(Ireland) Act, 1864 (27 Viet. c. 85. 3).

By section 3 o f the Conveyancers (Ireland) Act

1864, it is provided that “ Every person who shall,

for or in expectation o f any fee, gain or reward in

anywise act or practise as a conveyancer, special

pleader or draughtsman in equity in Ireland, without

being duly qualified to act and practise ” as provided

in section 2 o f the Act, other than and except

barristers-at-law, solicitors, and certain other persons

named thereafter, “ shall forfeit and pay for every

such offence a sum not exceeding twenty pounds

nor less than five pounds, to any person who shall

sue or prosecute for same.”

O’H. the tenant o f a county council cottage

agreed to sell it to M. They decided to go to W.,

an auctioneer, to get the agreement drawn up. The

parties duly went to W.’s office, when the agreement

was drawn up and signed. A sum of 10 - was then

paid by M. to W. under circumstances which are

dealt with fully in the judgment o f O’Byrne, J.

H

eld

: That the auctioneer had acted contrary to

section 3 and was liable to a penalty thereunder.

The facts appear sufficiently from the head-note

and from the judgment o f O’Byrne, J.

Joseph Healy, S.C. and Owen Keane for the

plaintiff.

F.

Vaughan-Buckley, S.C. and John Kenny for

the defendant.

O’Byrne, J., in the course of his judgment said

that the plaintiff had sued for a penalty under the

Conveyancers (Ireland) Act 1864, sec. 3.

His

Lordship was satisfied beyond doubt that the sum

o f ten shillings had in fact been paid to Mr. Walshe

for drawing up the agreement and the only question

was whether the plaintiff was entitled to recover.

Mr. Vaughan-Buckley had submitted that the case

was really in the nature o f a prosecution and that

the same standard o f proof was required. On that

point, his lordship was satisfied that when the

question o f payment had been mentioned Mr.

Walshe had been reluctant to take any money, but

that finally he had taken it. Had the words o f the

Act been in expectation o f money he would not be

in favour o f deciding for the plaintiff for at the time

o f drawing up the agreement the defendant was

not expecting to get any reward, but the words

“ for reward ” in the Act made all the difference.

Since the defendant had had to be pressed to take

the money he would impose the minimum penalty

of £5 with costs in both courts.

Solicitors for Plaintiff:—Kerin, Hickman and

O’Donnell.

Solicitors for Defendant:—P. F. Moloney & Co.

(Plunkett

v.

Walshe, 1952. 86, I.L.T .R ., 167.)

SOLICITORS’ APPRENTICES

Contributions under the Social Welfare Act,

1952

The following circular has been sent by the Council

to the Bar Associations—

D

ear

S

ir

,

I have been directed to draw the attention o f the

officers and committees o f Bar Associations to the

provisions o f Schedule I of the Social Welfare Act

1952 defining insurable persons. The Council are

advised that under the terms o f the Schedule a

solicitor’s apprentice is an insurable person whether

or not he receives a salary or wrage and whether or

not a premium is payable under the apprenticeship

deed. Representations have been made to the Min­

ister for Social Welfare asking that solicitors’

apprentices (other than law clerk apprentices under

section 16) should be excluded by regulation from

the definition of insurable persons. The deputation,

which was received by the Secretary of the Depart­

ment, however, are of the opinion that it is unlikely

that the Minister will accede to the Society’s request.

It is, apparently, the considered policy of the Gov­

ernment to draw within the scope of the Social

Welfare scheme the whole body consisting of

700,000 employees and apprentices within the State

as well as Civil Servants whose remuneration does

not exceed £600 per annum.

I f solicitors’ apprentices are not excluded from

the scheme weekly contributions must be made in

respect of them. In the case o f an apprentice who

does not receive a salary the responsibility for the

weekly contribution of 4 8d. will be upon the master.

The object o f this letter is to draw the attention of

the members of Bar Associations to the position

so that a solicitor, when arranging the amount of

the premium payable under an apprenticeship deed,