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Ciders

varying

from

%

lb.

to

1}4

lb.,

while

as

a

substitute

about

3

times

this

quantity

of

glucose

is

required.

Sweetened

cider,

when

properly

cared

for,

develops

by

aging

a

flavor

and

sparkle

resembling

some

champagnes.

Such

ciders

are

best

bottled

when

fined.

Artificial

The

foUowing,

when

properly

prepared,

makes

a

passable

substitute

for

cider

and

a very

pleasant

drink:

Catechu,

powdered,

3

parts;

alum,

powdered,

5

parts;

honey,

640

parts;

water, 12,800

parts; yeast,

32

parts.

Dissolve

the

catechu,

alum

and

honey

in

the

water,

add

the

yeast

and

put

in

some

warm

place

to

ferment.

Fer-

mentation

should

be

carried

on

in

the

manner

and

under

the

precautions

so

frequently

described

in

a

drug

paper

(i\ e.,

the

container

should

be

filled

to

the

square

opening,

made

by

sawing out

5

or

6

inches

of

the

center

of

a

stave,

and

the

spume

skimmed

off

daily

as

it

arises).

In

cooler

weather

from

2

weeks

to

18

days

will

be

required

for

thor-

ough

fermentation.

In

warmer

weather

from

12

to

13

days

will

be

sufficient.

When

fermentation

is

complete

add

the

following

solution:

Oil

of

bitter

almond,

1

part;

oil

of

cloves,

1

part;

cara-

mel,

32

parts;

alcohol,

192

parts.

The

alcohol

may

be

replaced

by

twice

its

volume

of

any

good

Bourbon

whisky.

A

much

cheaper

but

corre-

spondingly

poor

substitute

for

the

above

may

be

made

as

follows:

1.

Twenty-five

gal.

of

soft

water,

2

lb.

tartaric

acid,

25

lb.

brown

sugar

and

1

pt.

of

yeast

are

allowed

to

stand

in

a

warm

place,

in

a

clean

cask

with

the

bung

out,

for

24

hours.

Then

bung up

the

cask,

after

adding

3

gal.

of

whisky,

and

let

stand

for

48

hours,

after

which

the

liquor

is

Teady

for

use.

2.

Tartaric

acid,

2

parts;

common

brown

sugar

("New

Orleans"),

25

parts;

rain

water,

200

parts;

yeast

1

part.

Put

into

a

clean

keg

or

cask,

with

the

bung

out,

and

let

stand

in

a

warm

place

24

hours.

Add

25

parts

of

rectified

al-

135