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36

S T E M I N C U R R E N T E V E N T S

directly in front of it—but what if there’s a danger coming from

around a corner or behind an obstacle?Vehicle-to-vehicle com-

munication, orV2V, seeks to answer those questions by providing

self-drivers with a complete picture of their surroundings.

A pilot project conducted by the National HighwayTraffic Safety

Administrationand theUniversityofMichiganputV2Vtechnology

into nearly 3,000 cars and tested them in Ann Arbor, Michigan.

TheV2V technology allowed the cars to “talk” to one another by

sending out information via radio wave. The cars shared data

such as speed and GPS location up to 10 times per second to

similarly equipped vehicles. After collecting and analyzing the

data, the NHTSA estimated that more than 1,000 lives could be

saved every year just in the United States. Plus, more than half

One idea that might be part of a driverless future is to have each vehicle broadcast a

constant network of signals so that cars can actually communicate with each other.