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COMMENT

June 2015

MODERN MINING

3

T

he Botswana Resource Sector Con-

ference held earlier this month

(June) in Gaborone was less up-

beat than usual – I speak from ex-

perience, having attended 10 of

the twelve conferences so far held – but was

nevertheless very rewarding, with several ex-

tremely interesting presentations being given

by the likes of Debswana, Lucara Diamonds,

Petra, Gem Diamonds Botswana and Khoema-

cau Copper Mining.

On the downside, I was a bit disappointed

that there was no speaker from BCL, which has

now taken over the Tati Nickel operation from

Norilsk, or from Kimberley Diamonds, which

is working on re-opening the Lerala diamond

mine near Martin’s Drift. (Sadly, a day after

the conference ended, Kimberley Diamonds

announced an incident at the mine which

resulted in the death of a member of the care

and maintenance team.)

The conference was attended by approxi-

mately 320 delegates. Though well short of

the record attendance last year of 400 or there-

abouts, this was a very respectable figure given

present conditions in the mining industry.

The keynote address was given by Botswana’s

Minister of Minerals, Energy and Water

Resources, Onkokame Kitso Mokaila, who has

held the position since 2012. It was good to see

that he stayed on after his presentation, listen-

ing intently to many of the other speakers.

I suppose if I had to single out one project as

being of particular significance it would be the

new Khoemacau copper mine of Cupric Canyon

Capital subsidiary Khoemacau Copper Mining.

This is the only real big mining project on the

immediate horizon in Botswana and is due to go

into construction next year. Johannes Tsimako,

Khoemacau Copper Mining’s Regional Manager,

gave an update on the project and explained

it could well become a bigger enterprise than

originally envisaged, with consideration being

given to a 5,5 Mt/a operation – a very signifi-

cant increase on the 3,6 Mt/a production rate

proposed in the existing mine plan.

The neighbouring Boseto operation devel-

oped by Discovery Metals is now on care and

maintenance and Cupric has put in an offer

for Discovery’s assets in Botswana, which

include a modern processing plant which has

seen less than three years of use. If successful

(as I suspect it will be), the bid could change

Khoemacau’s present plans to build a new con-

centrator at its Zone 5 site.

Khoemacau Copper Mining, incidentally,

had a very strong presence at the conference,

with its contingent of delegates being led by

Sam Rasmussen, who heads Cupric Africa,

mandated to manage and grow Cupric Canyon’s

copper interests in this part of the world. Sam,

like many of his colleagues within Cupric, is

a veteran of Phelps Dodge and its successor,

Freeport McMoRan, and his African experi-

ence has included a stint as GM of the Tenke

Fungurume copper mine in the DRC.

A company coming up fast behind

Khoemacau is Australia’s MOD Resources,

which is the second largest landholder within

Botswana’s Kalarai Copperbelt. I chatted to

Jacques Janse van Rensburg, the company’s

GM Exploration (Africa), at the conference

and he was highly positive about MOD’s

prospects of developing an underground

mine at its Mahumo deposit. Jacques is an

expert on the Kalahari Copperbelt and prior

to joining MOD at the end of 2011 was Project

Manager for Hana Mining, the predecessor of

Khoemacau Copper Mining (Cupric acquired

Hana in 2012).

The biggest player in mining in Botswana

is, of course, Debswana and at past confer-

ences it has not always been represented by

its top executives. This year was different with

its presentation being given by its MD, Balisi

Bonyongo. Although he has only held this

position since the beginning of last year (when

he took over from James Gowans), he has an

unparalleled knowledge of the group, having

joined it more than 20 years ago. He gave an

exceptionally clear exposition of Debswana’s

strategy which we’ll look at in more detail in

next month’s issue.

There was no presentation on gold at the

conference but I did bump into my old friend,

Charles Byron, who is Chief Geologist and also

a Director of Galane Gold, which owns the

Mupane gold mine near Francistown. Charles

gave me an update on the Mupane operation

and also discussed Galane’s proposed acquisi-

tion of Galaxy Gold, which owns assets in the

Barberton greenstone belt in South Africa.

Finally, I very much enjoyed the presenta-

tion given by an old acquaintance of mine, Dr

Leon Daniels, who I first met nearly 15 years

ago when he was running a tiny gold operation

known as Somerset, north of Francistown. He

is actually a diamond rather than a gold expert

and he gave a typically provocative talk on dia-

mond exploration, which I’ll be hoping to cover

in more detail next month.

Arthur Tassell

Resource sector

under

the spotlight

in

Gaborone

Cupric is one of

several bidders

for Discovery’s

assets in

Botswana, which

include a modern

processing plant

which has seen

less than three

years of use.