6 /1 9 7 8 F a d
K in a 15. -1 6 . å r h u n d re d e , P e rs ie n 18. -1 9 . å r h u n d
re d e
P o rc e læ n m e d c e la d o n g la s u r. H :9 ,3 , D ia m :4 8 ,5
M u s e e t e r i b e s id d e ls e a f e n lille s a m lin g k in e s is k e
b r o n z e r o g p o rc e læ n e r, s o m e n te n v e d d e re s f o r m
e lle r d e re s in d s k r if te r v ise r, at d e v a r b e r e g n e t fo r
d e t is la m is k e m a r k e d . D e t a fb ild e d e fa d tilh ø r e r
ik k e i e g e n tlig f o r s ta n d d e n n e g r u p p e , m e n e r s o m
d e n n e e t v id n e s b y r d o m d e n liv lig e h a n d e ls f o r b in
d e lse , d e r a ltid v a r m e lle m d e n fje rn e o g n æ re
O r ie n t.
K in e s is k e c e la d o n v a re r v a r m e g e t e f te r s p u r g te i
d e is la m is k e la n d e , o g p e rs e rn e s ø g te at e fte rlig n e
d e m , d o g u d e n a t le v e o p til fo rb ille d e rn e . I T o p -
k a p u S e ra il i I s ta n b u l k a n m a n se o v e r 130 0 c e la -
d o n e r , s o m v a r d e ty r k is k e s u lta n e rs e je n d o m , o g
i S a fa v id e rn e s fa m ilie h e llig d o m i A r d e b il fin d e s
lig e le d e s e t s to r t a n ta l.
V o rt fa d , m e d d e n e le g a n t s k å rn e lo tu s , h a r sik
k e r t o g s å v æ re t b e r e g n e t s o m g a v e til e n fy rs te
e lle r til G u d - re p ræ s e n te re t g e n n e m e n re lig iø s
i n s titu tio n . H e r p å ty d e r d e p e rs is k e v e rs, s o m
h ø js t s a n d s y n lig t e r in d r id s e t o m k r in g 1800, læ n
g e e fte r a t fa d e t h a v d e f o rla d t d e k in e s is k e o v n e :
» O h K o n g e , k a s t d it n å d e fu ld e b lik p å m ig a rm e
m a n d / Se p å m in tils ta n d , tr æ t o g m e d k n u s t
h je rte / H v o r u v æ r d ig e r j e g ik k e til d in n å d e / Se
ik k e p å m ig , m e n p å d in e g e n g a v m ild h e d .« D e n
tr e d ie v e rs e lin je k a n o g s å læ ses så led e s: » H v o r u -
v æ r d ig e r j e g ik k e til at v æ re e n g a v e til d ig « o g i
d e n n e v e r s io n e r fa d e t a ltså d e n » ta le n d e « .
6/1978 Dish
China 15th-16th century, Persia i8th-i9th century.
Porcelain with celadon glaze. H:9.3, Diam:48.5
The Museum possesses a small collection of Chinese
bronzes andporcelain which either by theirform or their
inscriptions show that they were destinedfor the Islamic
market. The dish illustrated does not strictly belong to
this group, but bears witness in the same way to the
lively trade relationships which always existed between
the Far and Near East.
Chinese celadon wares were much in demand in the
Islamic countries and the Persians tried to imitate them,
though without attaining the same standard. In Top-
kapu Serail in Istanbul can be seen over 1,300 items of
celadon ware that belonged to the Turkish sultans, and a
large number are also to befound in thefamily shrine of
the Safavids at Ardebil.
Our dish, with its elegantly carved lotus, was also no
doubt intended as a gift for a prince orfor God - repre
sented by a religious institution. This is indicated by the
Persian verse which in all likelihood was inscribed
around 1800, long after the dish had left the Chinese
kilns: “O King, let thy gracious gaze fall upon me, poor
man / Regard my condition, weary and broken-hearted
/ How unworthy I am of thy grace / Regard not me, but
thine own munificence.” The third line of the verse can
also be interpreted asfollows: “How unworthy am I not
to be a gift to thee”- and in this version the dish is thus
the “speaker”.
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