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CIDER

AND

MEAD.

I

Cider

(

Pomciceum

)

is

the

fermented

juice

of

the

apple

;

it

is,

like

beer,

a

liquor

of

great

antiquity,

being

mentioned

by

Pliny.

Of

the

produce

of

the

different

cider-making

districts,

the

cider

of

Nor-

mandy

ranks

highest

;

Herefordshire,

Devon,

Somer-

set,

and

New

Jersey

in

the

United

States,

are

also

celebrated

for

good

cidei'.

To

make

Good

Cider

.

Take

as

much

fruit

(24

bushels

to

the

hogshead

of

6

3

gallons)

as

will

make

sufficient

juice

to

fill

a

cask

;

mash

into

a

pulp,

spread

the

pulp

so as

to

cover

a

large

surface

in

the

open

air for

24

hours

;

press

out

the

juice

as

clear

as

possible

;

fill

the

barrel

up

to

the

bung-hole,

and

keep

it

filled

up

as

the

fermentation

proceeds,

by

adding

fresh

juice

kept

for

the

purpose

;

when

the

fermentation

is

ended,

draw

off

into

a

clean

barrel,

which

has

had

some

brimstone

burnt

in

it,

by