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SPIRIT

OF

POTATOES.

Ill

E,

it

hangs

by

the

extremity

C,

and

causes

the

double

trap

to

open,

and

thus

to

let

the

boiled

potatoes

fall

out.

The

tube

f

(fig.

14)

is

destined

to

introduce

the

steam

into

the

tub

A;

its

internal

orifice

is

protected

by

an

inclined

plane

c,

full

of

holes.

This

keeps

the

potatoes

from

stopping

the

tube

F,

and

from

thus

becoming

an

obstacle

to

the

free

entrance

of

the

steam

;

it

is

also

use-

ful,

the

same

as

the

plane

H,

to

prevent

the

boiled

pota-

toes

from

being

left

in

the

corners

of

the

tub.

By

means

of

this

apparatus

and

of

the

boiler

just

described,

900

kilogrammes

of

potatoes

may

be

boiled

in

one

hour;

this

will

require

14

kilogrammes

of

coals.

It

is

necessary,

as

a

matter

of

economy,

to

lute

the

various

parts

of

this

ap-

paratus

through

the

joints

of

which

steam

might

be

lost.

This

is

done

by

means

of clay

mixed

with

some

other

substance.

The

most

convenient

place

that

can

be

given

to

the

tub

is

above

the

hopper

of

the

reducing

machine,

which

will

shortly

be

spoken

of.