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ENGLISH

METHOD

OF

MALTING.

83

the

water

has

taken

away

in

dissolution

in

the

state

of

liquid

sugar.

This

operation,

which

is

a

true

mashing,

well

understood

and

well

executed,

proves

beyond

doubt

the

effect

of

mashing

on

the

corn

;

it

proves

that

it

is;

as

before

remarked,

a

true

saccharification.

When

the

liquid

in

the

fermenting

backs

is

fallen

to

a

temperature

of

75°

or

80°,

according

to

the

capacity

of

the

tub,

yeast

is

added,

and

wash

without

sediment

is

thus

obtained,

which

can

be

distilled

in

all

kinds

of

ap-

paratuses.

If

the

grain

left

on

the

double

bottom

was

found

not

to

be

sufficiently

exhausted,

a third

extraction

might

be

resorted

to.

The

Germans

follow the

same

me-

thod

in

the

distillation

of

corn,

with

this

difference,

that

they

work

with

no

other grain

but

what

has

been

malted.

Their

way

of

working

is

then

exactly

similar

to

that

of

English

and

American

brewers,

who

submit

also

all

the

corn they

use

to

the

process

of

malting.

To

make

the

best

of

this

method,

the

proportion

of

water

should be

lengthened

out

with

cold

water,

so as

to

bring

the

quan-

tity

of

water

used

to

ten

or

twelve

times

the

weight

of

the

corn.

Several

advantages

might

be

derived

from

such

a

proceeding

:

1st.

A

more

complete,

more

rapid,

and

less

acetous

fermentation

might

be

thus

obtained.

2d.

The

spent-wash,

on

leaving

the

still,

might

be

appro-

priated

to

new

extracts,

and

there

is

no

doubt

but

what

greater

products

would

be

the

result.