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ENGLISH

METHOD

OF

iMALTING.

81

require

three

or

four

days,

instead

of

thirty

hours,

and,

by

these

means,

cause

the

spent-wash

to

be very

sour.

In

this

mode,

in

which

the

liquid

submitted

to

distillation

must

necessarily

be

very

heavy,

no

use

can

be

made

of

improved

apparatuses

described

elsewhere

in

this

work.

In

working

with

this

apparatus,

care

should

be

taken

to

stir

the

first

charge

submitted

to

the

still

until

it

acquires

a

temperature

approaching

that

of

ebullition,

because,

with-

out

this

precaution,

the

matter

might

stick

and

burn

at

the

bottom

of the

still

;

this

danger

disappears

when

the

mass

is

boiling,

and,

as

in

a

continuous

w^ork

the

condenser

causes

the

wash

to

arrive

at

all

times

boiling

into

the

still,

it

will

easily

be

conceived

that

it

is

sufficient

to

agi-

tate

the

first

charge.

It

would,

however,

be

very

advan-

tageous,

in

this

mode

of

working,

to

obtain

from

the

grain

all

the

fermentable

matter

which

it

contains,

and

to

obtain

it

in

dissolution

in

water,

so

as

to

render

the

liquid

to

be

submitted

to

distillation

free

from

husk

or

any

other

solid

matter.

By

these

means

the

trouble

of

agitating

the

first

charge

would

be

avoided

;

there

would

be

no

dan-

ger

of

having

the

wash

burned,

or

of

having

bad

products

and

the

various

improved

apparatuses

might

be

success-

fully

used.

No

doubt

the

effects

might

be

obtained

by

adopting

the

following

method.

ENGLISH

METHOD.

It

may

be

stated

that

this

method

consists

in

treating

the corn

in

a

double-bottomed

tub,

and

to

make

the

ex-

tracts

precisely

in

the

same

way

as

the

brewers.

The

grain,

composed

of

malt

and

rye,

being

mixed

and

ground