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76

THE

COMrLETE

PRACTICAL

DISTILLER.

used,

but

in

an

economical

point

of

view

rye

produces

the

most

favourable

results.

It

might

be used

in

the

raw

state,

and

might

undergo

the

vinous

fermentation,

after

having

been

suitably

prepared

and

mashed

;

but

ex-

perience

has

proved

the

necessity

of

adjoining

to

it

a

cer-

tain

portion

of

malted

barley.

To

this

effect

a

quantity

of

barley

is

malted,

and

then

mixed

to

raw

rye

in

the

proportion

of

20

parts

of

malted

barley

to

80

of

rye

;

this

mixture

is

submitted

to

the

operation

of

grinding

and

mashing.

By

this

method

rye

produces

more

than

by

any

other

preparation.

Its

produce

is

greater

thus

than

when

used

alone,

even

when

malted.

Malted

barley

has

the

property

of

ren-

dering

rye

more

fermentable,

and

it

is

only

in

co-operat-

ing,

by

its

materials,

to

the

conversion

of

the

fecula

of

the

rye

into

sugar,

during

the

mashing

and

even

during

the

fermentation,

that

it

produces

this

effect.

Distillers

observe

particularly

the

effect

of

malted

barley

on

rye

in

the

act

of

distillation.

On

consulting

them

on

its

mode

of

acting,

they

all

agree

in

attributing

to

it

the

property

of

giving

lightness

to

their

lob,

or

paste.

In

fact,

they

have

ascertained

that,

in

working

with

raw

corn

alone,

the

fermentation

is

not

so

good;

and

when

submitted

to

distillation,

the

heavy

matter

which

is

found

in

suspense

in

the

liquid

has

a

very

great

propensity

to

precipitate

itself

to

the

bottom

of

the

still,

and

strongly

to

adhere

to

it.

The

least

inconvenience

attached

to

this

accident

is

that of

communicating

a

bad

taste

to

the

spi-

rit

;

and

it

has

happened

that

the

bursting

of

the

appa-

ratus

has

been

occasioned

by

it;

so

that

it

is

necessary