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Volume 17, Number 3 2015
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evidence to suggest that the genre of the chosen book is
related to parents’ behaviours during SR (Stader & McEvoy,
2003). Interestingly, some research has shown that there
could be increased frequency of communicative exchanges
with non-fiction compared to fiction books (Anderson,
Anderson, Lynch, & Shapiro, 2004).
We believe the interactions described in this study
represent typical SR sessions for these mothers and
children. However, we acknowledge that it is difficult to know
for certain whether our participants were reading together as
they would “normally”. This limitation is inherent in almost any
study of reading behaviours. In any case, by examining SR
we have tried to capture more naturalistic reading
behaviours than is possible using standardised testing.
Conclusion
It could be hypothesised that the mothers in our study were
aware of their children’s relative weaknesses and chose to
target these areas of reading during their SR interactions.
Indeed, a recent study indicated that mothers are able to
tune their language to their child’s own linguistic limitations
during SR interactions (Majorano & Lavelli, 2014). However,
we expect that some parents may require the assistance of
a speech-language pathologist in identifying their child’s
strengths and weaknesses, and in learning about the
different kinds of input that they can provide during SR. Our
study provides a framework that speech-language
pathologists can use to monitor SR between parents and
their children within ASD and SLI populations and within
other special populations.
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