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Image Registration

Quality Indicator

Importance Rating

(9,essential)

MRI registration to CT consists of a prostate-to-prostate local

registration. Bone-to-bone registration of the pelvis is

discouraged.

8,7

The quality of image registration must be evaluated by a

physicist and/or physician prior to treatment planning.

Rotations should be carefully scrutinized. Errors in

registration translate to systematic errors that propagate

through the treatment course, and must be minimized.

7,8

In salvage after prostatectomy, users should use great care to

consider and mitigate variation in bladder and bowel filling

between CT and MRI, and to reproduce treatment conditions.

The potential for registration error is considered large in this

setting. Accurate registration at the level of the external urethral

sphincter and gross recurrent tumour (if present) is prioritised.

7.7

Inter-sequence motion of the prostate gland during an

MRI examination may occur. Such displacements must

be evaluated and corrected if present. DWI may require

registration to T2w when distortions are observed.

7.2