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EBRO

2017

Diagnostic work-up

T and N staging: EUS

Endoscopic Ultrasound is able to delineate the layers of the

oesophageal wall

More accurate staging of tumours confined within the wall (<T3)

Accuracy:

T staging 60%

N Staging 74%

T1 80%

FNA citology can improve accuracy for N

1. Superficial mucosa (hyperechoic)

2. Deep mucosa (hypoechoic)

3. Submucosa (hyperechoic)

4. Muscularis propria (hypoechoic)

5. Adventitia (hyperechoic)