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4.

Quality Control

a)

Blanks of 50 mM ammonium formate need to bracket each calibration curve to enable

check for laboratory background and instrumental carryover. Background should be no

more than 5% of the signal for the lowest working standard.

b)

Calibration Curve – Calibration curves are set up to bracket the sample injections.

Calibration residuals (relative error from known concentration) are expected to be ≤ 20%

for pyridoxal and ≤ 8% for the other vitamins. A standard injection outside of this range

can be excluded with evidence of a standard preparation error in a single calibration level

leading to a high or low response for all vitamins or evidence of a one-off instrumental

error, such as a missed injection.

c)

Laboratory Control - NIST SRM 1849a, or current lot, serves as a control sample and should

be prepared and analyzed with each sample set. The control result for each analyte must

be within limits established by a control chart. By and large, the levels reported by this

method are within the NIST certified range because of the minute concentration of

phosphorylated vitamin forms in SRM 1849a.

F.

Calculations

1.

Vitamin Stock Solutions concentration calculation

[ ]

Vol

PSMW Vit

s

Stk

000 ,1

××× ×

=

Where,

[Vit]

Stk

:

Vitamin standard stock solution concentration, in μg/mL.

W

S

:

Weight of standard in mg.

M:

Moisture content correction factor for the standard, if applicable.

S:

Stoichiometric correction factor, if applicable.

P:

Purity of standard as defined by the manufacturer.

1,000:

Units conversion factor, from mg to µg.

Vol:

Dissolution volume in mL.

2.

Calculation of vitamin concentrations in the Mixed Working Standard (MWS)

mL

Vol

Vit

Vit

Stk

MWS

10

] [

] [

×

=

Where,

[Vit]

MWS

:

Vitamin concentration in the Mixed Working Standard in ng/mL.

[Vit]

Stk

:

Concentration of Vitamin Stock Standard in μg/mL

Vol:

Volume of stock solution added to MWS in μL.

3.

Calculation of Working Standard concentration

Candidates for 2016 Method of the Year

195