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3M Petrifilm RYM Collaborative Study

June 2014

OMA-2014-June-XXX

1.2.7 3M Petrifilm RYM plates can be counted using a standard colony counter or other

illuminated magnifier. Gridlines are visible with the use of a backlight to assist with

estimated enumeration.

1.2.8 To differentiate yeast and mold colonies on the Petrifilm RYM, look for one or

more of the following characteristics:

YEAST

MOLD

Small colonies

Large colonies

Colonies have defined edges

Colonies have diffuse edges

Pink-tan to blue-green in color

Blue/green to variable upon

prolonged incubation

Colonies appear raised (3 dimensional)

Colonies appear flat

Colonies have a uniform color

Colonies have a dark center with

diffused edge

1.2.9 The circular growth area is approximately 30 cm

2

. Plates containing greater than

150 colonies can either be estimated or recorded as TNTC. Estimation can be done

by counting the number of colonies in one or more representative squares and

determining the average number per square. The average number can be multiplied

by 30 to determine the estimated count per plate. If a more accurate count is

required, the sample will need to be retested at higher dilutions. When the sample

contains substantial amounts of mold, depending on the type of mold, the upper

countable limit may be lowered at user discretion.

1.2.10 Food samples may occasionally show interference on the 3M Petrifilm RYM

Plates, for example:

1.2.10.1 uniform blue background color (often seen from the organisms used in cultured

products) these should not be counted as TNTC.

1.2.10.2 intense, pinpoint blue specs (often seen with spices or granulated products).

1.3.

ISO 21527:2008. Parts 1 and 2 and FDA-BAM Ch. 18 (April 2001)

1

1.3.1Using the diluted sample (prepared in section 5) distribute 0.1 ml inoculum of each

dilution onto specific agar plate listed below in triplicate and spread.

1.3.1.1 Low moisture foods (raw almonds): Dichloran 18% glycerol (DG18) agar

1.3.1.2 High moisture foods (raw frozen ground beef (80% lean/20% fat): Dichloran-

rose bengal chloramphenicol agar (DRBC).

1.3.2 Incubate at 25°C for 5-7 days. Do not incubate plates in stacks higher than three

and do not invert.

1.3.3 After 5 days count and record typical colonies. If there is no growth, re-incubate

for another 48 hours.

1.3.4 Record results from the three plates with 10-150 colonies and report average results

in colony forming units (CFU) per gram.

Final Results

1

http://www.fda.gov/Food/FoodScienceResearch/LaboratoryMethods/ucm071435.htm

14

DRAFT DOCUMENT

AOAC Research Institute

Expert Review Panel Use Only

OMAMAN-16A/ Collaborative Study Protocol

ERP Use Only - December 2014