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MINING FOR CLOSURE

51

Further, this document has been produced by the

ENVSEC partnership in line with an underlying as-

sumption that there is a clear and unequivocal need

and an interest

from within the subject states in the

promotion of flexible solutions to find other econom-

ic uses or value in abandoned or orphanedmine sites.

However, at no stage has this aimbeen divorced from

the broader perspective presented at the opening of

this document where it was indicated that operation-

al, new and abandoned/orphaned sites would be ap-

proached holistically.

83

Moreover, that it is necessary

to support the ongoing assessment of transboundary

environmental and human safety risks posed by sub-

standard mining operations – both active and aban-

doned; implementation of risk reduction measures

through demonstration at selected sites, evaluation

and testing of possible policy changes and trans-

boundary cooperation mechanisms.

As such, as a part of the ENVSEC Initiative, this

document has a broader context, namely to:

present guidelines for mining policy development,

capacity development and institutional develop-

ment that can yield a sustainable mix of social,

economic, and environmental outcomes in SEE/

TRB,

and to

support the ongoing assessment of transbound-

ary environmental and human safety risks posed

by sub-standard mining operations – both active

and abandoned; implementation of risk reduction

measures through demonstration at selected sites,

evaluation and testing of possible policy changes

and transboundary cooperation mechanisms.

83. The reader is reminded this initiative intends to influence

a) operation of existing and new mining operations in order to

ensure and facilitate cost-effective closure that fulfils acceptable

sustainability requirements; b) re-mining or otherwise valorising

“mining legacy” sites in order to make safe and/or remediate and

close them (including finding other uses/economic value from

sites);and c) closure, making safe and/or remediation of legacy

sites.