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wires. Pushing a button on the defibrillator, they

send a jolt of electricity into the patient. It would

hurt if the patient were awake, but when a person

needs defibrillation, they are nearly always uncon-

scious. Only paramedics, and not EMTs, can use

these devices.

Carrying Patients

After a patient is

stabilized

, or made com-

fortable and ready for transport, the paramedics

use a variety of gear to move the people. The

best known is the rolling stretcher called a gur-

ney. These have a pad for the person to lie on, as

well as straps to hold them in place. The wheels

help the paramedics move the person from the

accident site to the ambulance. The wheels and

gurney legs then collapse as the gurney is pushed

into the back of the ambulance.

Sometimes, a gurney won’t fit into the place

a person is located. Another way to move patients

in that case, if it can be done safely, is the stair

chair. This is a rolling chair with straps. The patient

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