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21

CONSTRUCTION WORLD

APRIL

2015

PROJECT PROFILE – STEEL CONSTRUCTION

with a maximum thickness of 350 mm and reduced thickness to the

‘off-keel’ sections.

Basil Read took a number of measures to prevent the freshly paved

runway from plastic shrinkage and cracking. Vinyl tarps were used to

cover the pavements during initial curing – protecting the concrete

from St Helena’s sun and rain. In addition, CHRYSO Fibre Plus (micro

fibres) were added to the concrete mix design and CHRYSO Cure WP

(white pigmented curing compound) was applied to pavements.

Terminal building and combined building

Significant care was taken with the design of the buildings as they

will be the first introduction to St Helena. They have been designed to

blend in with their surroundings with a focus on functionality. They are

energy efficient, with a sloped roof, clad in locally mined stone with

concrete canopies and a glass façade. A brick making machine was

installed on site to manufacture an estimated 250 000 bricks.

It was decided to use underground cabling to reduce the visual

impact of power lines and achieve an obstacle limitation surface for

the airport. The cabling follows the alignment of the runway, further

reducing the construction footprint and avoiding environmentally

sensitive areas.

Bulk Fuel Installation (BFI)

Basil Read are also responsible for the design, construction and

commissioning of a 6 million litre BFI and an Airport Fuel facility.

Permanent wharf

The design and construction of a permanent wharf for ships up to

100 m long will be of great benefit to the island, as ships will be able to

dock for the first time in the island’s history.

Historical data on the wind and swell conditions of Rupert’s Bay

were used to carry out modelling tests at Stellenbosch University.

Environmental studies and surveys of the sea bed and surrounds were

taken to assess any environmental impact of the work.

The wharf comprises a rock breakwater using 1 600 concrete 7 t

Core-loc

©

armour units and 400 concrete 27 t main block units, which

are being manufactured in a precast yard in Rupert’s Valley. Two

200 tonne crawler cranes will place these precast units in position

via GPS. The placing is tricky due to their weight and the sea

conditions and currents.

As the units are exposed to sea water, the concrete had to be

durable, and quality control is extremely tight. To obtain a quality

product, the concrete had to have good workability. A CHRYSO plasti-

ciser, Omega 101, also used on the runway, assisted in creating a good

surface finish.

Risk management

Risk Management is absolutely crucial to the project. Risk registers

have been created with over 200 identified and rated risks and specific

mitigation measures allocated to each risk. These registers are vital in

identifying, mitigating and avoiding risk and maintaining the project

Project information

• Project start date:

December 2011

• Project end date:

February 2026 (Phases I and II)

• Main contractor:

Basil Read

• Client:

St Helena Government and Department for Inter-

national Development

• Project value:

R4,6-billion

MAIN:

The NP Glory 4 is the first ship to ever touch land and offload directly

onto St Helena.

TOP:

The BFI tanks fully painted.

ABOVE:

The biggest gut – Dry Gut – spans over 400 m on the southern end

of the runway and was filled with over 8-million m³ of blasted andesite and

basaltic igneous rock and soil to the depth of over 100 m.