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40

CONSTRUCTION WORLD

APRIL

2015

Having

successfully

designed

the bridges for the Gillooly’s

Interchange in Gauteng, one of

the busiest interchanges in the

southern hemisphere, consulting engi-

neers, Hatch Goba were commissioned by

SANRAL in 2009 to design an upgrade for

the old split-diamond, signalised intersec-

tion between the N2 (National Road) and

the M19. The new design was for a free-flow

directional four-level systems interchange;

involving the construction of five new

bridges and two pedestrian bridges, with

two incremental launch bridges as promi-

nent features. The project was awarded to

main contractors Rumdel Cape and Mascon.

As both highways comprise major traffic

routes, the emphasis on this project was

to keep traffic disruption to an absolute

minimum. Additional challenges were space

constraints caused by the nearby Umngeni

River and the adjacent residential and

commercial developments. The standard

segmental method of bridge building for

two directional ramps at the intersection

was therefore scrapped in favour of the

innovative method known as incremental

launch. This method entails building the

entire bridge deck from one end of the s

tructure and eliminating the need for

formwork, thereby allowing traffic flow to

continue uninterrupted.

The incremental launch technology

involves sliding sections of bridge deck over

special bearings, which are

concrete blocks covered with

stainless steel and reinforced

elastomeric pads. The first

such bridge constructed was

232 m long, from Umgeni Road

onto the N2 Northbound while

the second one measured

205 m long from the N2 North-

bound onto Umgeni Road.

Metier Mixed Concrete

supplied shotcrete for rock

stabilisation of the Umgeni

on-ramp to the N2 South-

bound. Two Sika products

were added to the shotcrete:

SikaPlast V210, an aqueous polymer solu-

tion that is a multi-purpose water reducer

and superplasticiser, and SikaTard-930, a

retarding concrete admixture developed for

the control of cement hydration. It can be

used in wet or dry spray shotcrete where

cement hydration of the concrete mix is

prevented (for up to three days, if required).

Other Sika products supplied were:

Sikadur-31 CF Normal was used on the base

plates of the columns supporting the incre-

mental launch to be used for the launch

bridges. As a concrete curing compound,

Sika Antisol-E was sprayed onto all bridge

decks and columns to prevent premature

water loss. Rugasol-2-Liquid was applied on

all concrete pours to prevent cold joints and

to allow a keyed surface for new concrete.

Exposed rebars were protected by SikaT-

op-Armatec 110 EpoCem, an anti-corrosion

coating and bonding agent that provides

excellent adhesion to steel and concrete.

Sika AnchorFix-3+ was used for bonding the

rebars. SikaGrout-212 and Sika Rep LW were

used for concrete repairs.

When construction on the R352-million

project commenced in March 2011, three

of the neighboring communities benefitted

greatly as local labour was used to fill 150

newly created jobs. The Umgeni Interchange

upgrade, which is nearing completion, will

significantly alleviate traffic congestion

by allowing the free flow of approximately

14 000 vehicles during morning peak hour

and approximately 16 000 vehicles during

afternoon peak hour.

By supplying numerous dependable,

innovative products, Sika has played a vital

role in this project. As one of the largest

undertakings of its kind in South Africa,

Hatch Goba believes it will set an interna-

tional benchmark for any similar projects in

the future.

>

in Durban interchange upgrade

VITAL ROLE

The massive R352-million Umgeni interchange upgrade

currently in progress along one of Durban’s arterial routes

will be a feat of engineering skill when completed. Sika was

proud to supply a varied selection of their internationally

renowned products for this multi-bridge construction project.

I