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DEC., 1908]

The Gazette of the incorporated Law Society of Ireland.

59

separate sheet of paper, and there might be

some objection to that.

MR. ROONEY : There is not.

MR. BYRNE : If you send out two papers,

it is open to the same objection. He (Mr.

Byrne) thought everything should be done

above board. If that was done, they would put

men on the Council who would attend and use

their energies in fighting the cause of the

general body of the profession.

MR. SEDDALL said the Ballot Act only

applied to Parliamentary elections, and was

extended to apply to Municipal elections.

It

did not apply to the erection of the Council of

the Society, and he failed to see how it could

apply in fact. As regards Parliamentary and

Municipal elections, the constituencies were

flooded with literature, describing the quali

fications of candidates. He submitted that

the present system of sending out the voting

papers for the election of Council was obviously

the correct one.

MR. JAMES BRADY thought there was

nothing whatever in Mr. Rooney's objection

to the present system. He believed if it was

introduced all round they would have a better

class of public representatives returned than at

present (laughter and hear, hear).

MR. ROONEY, in a general reply, con

tended that there was no power to put any

further information in the voting paper sent

out than was contained in the Ballot Act.

The voter should not be influenced at the poll.

The motion was rejected.

By leave of the meeting, MR. STANUELL

leferred to the subject of better facilities being

given for the transfer of Government Stocks,

and in doing so said that, arising out of the

Report, he wished to refer to a weak spot con

nected with the funds required for land pur

chase. He alluded to the low value of Consols

and other Government securities in the money

market.

So long as the Government had to

issue ,£115 of Stock toget^ioo cash, land

purchase must continue to be blocked.

He

could best deal with the subject by an illustra

tion or comparison. The French paid interest

upon their national debt at 3 per cent., and

the British upon theirs practically at 2-A- per

cent. The difference of a half per cent, in the

rate of interest was due to the better security

of the British funds, owing to the fact that the

French had a much larger national debt—

^1,000,000,000 against our ^750,000,000—

so that they owed

the enormous sum of

^250,000,000 more than we did, while in

addition the population of France was smaller,

38,000,000 against our 42,000,000, and as to

financial resources, in trades, industries, manu

factures, and commerce the French were far

behind.

It seemed to be taken for granted that

under these circumstances the British funds

were higher in the market than the French, but

this was not the case. The French funds stood

at 96 ; Consols slightly below 85—11 points in

the 100 in favour of France. As the security

was the better, this could only be due to the

unpopularity of the stock in the market, due to

some defect; and he held that the undoubted

unpopularity of Consols and Land Stock, par

ticularly with humble investors, so numerous

in France, was due to the bad system of dealing

with them laid down by Government.

It was

full of difficulties, delays, and expense. The

purchaser got no certificate for his investment,

and every sale, purchase, ^or transfer required

either personal appearance at the head office

of the Bank of Ireland or else a power of

attorney with a ten-shilling stamp, and various

irritating formalities which caused expense, and

none of which profited either vendor or pur

chaser.

The great public companies had

abolished the antiquated, archaic system still

used by the Government. They did so because

they found ' the old system had a bad effect

upon the value of their securities. He con

sidered it lowered the value of Government

securities by about ten per cent.

They should

be level with the French, and, if so, land pur

chase could go forward merrily. The Asso*

ciated Chambers of Commerce at Cardiff in

September passed a resolution on the subject,

and he (Mr. Stanuell) thought they should

pass one in similar terms, and ask their friends

and allies

the Northern and Southern Law

Societies to do

the same, and

invite the

Chambers of Commerce of Belfast, Cork, and

Dublin.

He moved—"That, with the object of im

proving the value of Consols, Land Stock, and

other Government securities in the market, and

thus aiding land purchase, the Government be

requested to give greater facilities for their

transfer by adopting the methods of transfer

common to public companies generally."

MR. J. L. SCALLAN seconded, and said

the motion would direct public attention to a

great anomaly in the machinery which regu

lated the payment of dividends and the transfer

of Government Stocks. It was a most remark

able

fact that the premier security of the

country when they came to deal with it as a