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July 2016

MODERN MINING

25

COAL

several years ever since we acquired the prop-

erty in a mining rights exchange with Xstrata

in 2012,” he states. “We were originally hoping

to get into production by 2014 but the permit-

ting process took longer than anticipated and

the water use licence was only granted in

early 2015. This enabled us to approve mine

development in April last year and by the end

of July the mine had delivered its first coal.

Within three months it ramped up to its target

of 165 kt/month. Wescoal is currently selling

coal to Eskom on short-term contracts and the

parties are in discussions to conclude a long-

term coal supply agreement.”

The new mine – whose neighbours include

Graspan – is exploiting the Nos 4, 3, 2 and 1

seams of the Witbank coalfield, which between

them have a combined thickness of around

12 m of coal, all within 70 m of surface. The

seams are near horizontal in formation and

devoid of geological complexities.

When

Modern Mining

was on site recently

– in the company of Dutch Botes – the opera-

tion was entirely open pit although a small

underground section was in the planning

stages. Following the outsourcing model

Wescoal uses on all its mines, mining is in

the hands of Diesel Power Opencast Mining

which has deployed a mining fleet consisting

of six excavators and a trucking fleet compris-

ing Bell B40 and B50 ADTs and Cat 785 rigid

mining trucks.

A standard roll-over mining method with

rehabilitation on an on-going basis has been

adopted. The total workforce on site totals

roughly 250 people, who are mostly from the

mining contractor. The Wescoal contingent

numbers just five people, headed by Mine

Manager Baat Leonard.

Elandspruit is essentially a pure min-

ing operation as the wash plant that serves

it – known simply as Wescoal Processing –

is located 18 km away. Says Botes: “This is

a fairly new plant that was originally built

around eight years ago for Muhanga Mines. We

purchased it in 2014 for R42,5 million. This is

a very competitive price for a fully operational,

fully permitted facility which – now that we

have de-bottlenecked it and enhanced it in

certain areas – has the capacity to treat up to

200 000 tons of ROM a month. The asphalt-

surfaced road between the mine and the plant

is in excellent condition and we use a trans-

port contractor – SG Coal – to transport the coal

between the mine and the plant.”

The plant – which is operated on behalf

of Wescoal by Pentalin Processing under the

direction of Wescoal’s Processing Manager,

Jaap Kruger – has a multi-product capabil-

ity enabling Wescoal to meet the demands of

Eskom, other domestic consumers and the

export market.

Summing up, Botes says that the combina-

tion of Elandspruit and the processing plant is

operating extremely well. “The emphasis will

now be on introducing initiatives to enhance

operational efficiencies and reduce operational

risk – for example, by optimising and upgrading

water management and the road network sys-

tems at Elandspruit. From a strategic point of

view, we now have in place two key assets that

will provide a platform that assures Wescoal

Mining’s future for many years to come.”

Photos by Arthur Tassell/Wescoal

“Mining is not

complicated. The

fundamentals are

well understood

and our goal is

to perform those

fundamentals

better than

anyone else.”