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GAZETTE

SEPTEMBER 1992

MacSharry Warns US on Trade War

Some of the participants at the luncheon hosted jointly by the Law Society and the

International Law and Practice Section of the ABA.

Addressing a sell-out showcase

luncheon organised jointly by the

Law Society of Ireland and the

International Law and Practice

Section of the ABA, EC

Commissioner for Agriculture,

Ray

MacSharry,

warned that if the US

proceeded to take unilateral action

against Community imports, the

European Community would have to

retaliate against such action.

"Clearly, such a chain of events

would have very serious implications

for trade on both sides of the

Atlantic and for a successful

outcome to the Uruguay Round of

the GATT negotiations. Hopefully,

reason and respect for international

rules will prevail over unilateralism."

Commissioner MacSharry said: "the

Uruguay Round remains a very

important issue to be resolved before

the end of this year. Since I became

Commissioner responsible for

Agriculture and Rural Development,

I have seen many GATT deadlines

come and go. I am, however,

reasonably optimistic about the

possibility of a successful conclusion

before the end of this year.

"The reform of the Common

Agricultural Policy was welcomed by

the G7 summit in Munich. It is clear

that the Community is willing to

play its part in bringing about a

more market orientated approach in

international trade in agriculture.

However, it is clear that to achieve

that objective there will have to be an

imput from all the players on the

world scene." Mr. MacSharry said

that a failure of the Uruguay Round

could lead to a crisis of confidence in

the world trading system which would

be in nobody's interest. There

remained, however, several very

important issues to be resolved not

only in relation to agriculture but also

in the fields of market access as well

as commitments in the services sector.

"Clearly, we are all going to have to

make a comparable effort, and not

do anything which would

compromise the political climate. In

this regard, I would very much hope

that the United States will refrain

from taking unilateral action against

Community imports in the context

of their disagreement with the

Community as regards the impact of

the EC oilseeds regime on US

exports of these products. The

Community is at present negotiating

with the US and other interested

countries within the GATT on a new

regime for imports of oilseeds. I

hope that the US abide by the GATT

rules in this matter.

"A successful and balanced outcome

of the Uruguay Round would

demonstrate that the developed and

developing countries alike are

determined to work in harmony to

(Continued overleaf)

ABA Honours

Anita Hill

The ABA Commission on Women in

the Profession honoured Professor

Anita Hill

by presenting her with a

special Margaret Brent Women

Lawyers of Achievement Award, " to

recognise her profound impact on

American society in general and on

women lawyers in particular". Ms.

Hill, who has been a Professor of

Law at the University of Oklahoma

since 1986, attracted world-wide

publicity when she appeared before

the US Senate Judiciary Committee

hearings on the nomination of

Clarence Thomas to the US Supreme

Court and alleged that she had been

sexually harassed by him. At the

Awards luncheon, Professor Hill said

that she was accepting the Award on

behalf of more than 1,000 women

lawyers "who in 1990 reported

having witnessed or experienced

some form of sexual harassment."

She said that women have to fight

the premise that no woman can be

perceived to be telling the truth

about harassment and abuse.

The keynote speaker at the Awards

luncheon was

Hillary Rodham

Clinton,

a former Chairman of the

ABA Commission on Women and

wife of the Democrat presidential

candidate, Bill Clinton. Hillary

Clinton said "as women and as

lawyers, we must never again shy

from raising our voices against

sexual harassment - or against the

persistent and often illegal

discrimination that still limits

opportunities for pay and promotion

- and against the glass ceiling that is

often translucent but never

transparent." Ms Clinton said that

when the ABA Commission on

Women in the Profession held its

first hearings five years ago, "we

came away deeply disturbed to learn

first hand of both the persistent

discrimination and serious barriers

to balancing professional demands

and personal obligations that

continue to confront women in the

legal profession".

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