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This automated BAX® System method uses fluorescent detection to analyze PCR product. One PCR
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primer for each target (one
Salmonella
-specific target and an internal control) contains a fluorescent dye
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(two different dyes, one for each target) as a constituent of the primer as well as a quencher (the uni-
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molecular combination of a primer, fluorescent dye and quencher constitute a Scorpion™ Probe). When
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incorporated into a PCR product, the dye and quencher are spatially separated, which causes an
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increase in emission signal. The BAX® System measures the magnitude and characteristics of fluorescent
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signal change. An analysis by the BAX® System software algorithm then evaluates that data to determine
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a positive or negative result which is displayed as described below.
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B.
Apparatus and Reagents
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Items (a)–(h) are part of the DuPont™ BAX® System Start-Up Package available from DuPont Nutrition &
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Health (Wilmington, DE, USA;
www.fooddiagnostics.dupont.com).
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Items (i)–(l) are part of the DuPont™ BAX® System Real-Time PCR Assay for
Salmonella
available from
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DuPont Nutrition & Health (catalog D14306040).
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a)
DuPont™ BAX® System Q7 cycler/detector with computer workstation
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b)
DuPont™ BAX® System application software
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c)
Cluster tubes with caps and racks for lysis
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d)
Capping/de-capping tools – for removing and sealing cluster tube caps and PCR tube caps
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without jarring the contents
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e)
Heating and cooling blocks* with inserts – for maintaining lysis tubes at 37±2°C, 95±2°C, and 4°C
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f)
Pipettes – for transferring reagents; two adjustable mechanical pipettes covering 20-200 µL and
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5-50 µL; one repeating pipette; and one multi-channel pipette covering 8 channels and 550 µL.
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Pipettes should be calibrated to deliver required volumes within 10%.
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g)
Pipette tips with barriers: 0.5-250 µL, 0.5-100 µL extended barrier; 5 mL repeater pipette tips
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h)
PCR tube holders – for transferring a rack of tubes from the cooling block to the cycler/detector
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i)
PCR tubes with tablets
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j)
Flat optical caps for PCR tubes
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k)
Lysis buffer
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l)
Protease
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m)
Incubators – For maintaining media at 35±1°C and 39-42°C
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n)
Stomacher – Seward model 400 or equivalent for mixing the sponge sample with enrichment
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media
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o)
Appropriate confirmatory media for culture confirmation - Rappaport-Vassiliadis Soya Peptone
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(RVS), Selenite Cystine (SC), Tetrathionate-Hajna (TT-Hajna) and Tetrathionate (TT) broths and
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Xylose Lysine Desoxycholate (XLD), Xylose Lysine Tergitol 4 (XLT4), Hektoen Enteric (HE), Brilliant
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Green Sulfa (BGS) and Bismuth Sulfite (BS) agars
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*The DuPont™ Thermal Block (DuPont catalog D14614252) may also be used to maintain appropriate temperatures for
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lysis tubes.
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Dupont BAX Salmonella Pre- Collaborative Study
For Expert Review Panel Use Only
Do Not Distribute
AOAC INTERNATIONAL