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600

MISCELLANEOUS

VALUABLE

RECEIPTS.

235

roofs

of

houses,

&c.

It

will

in

a

few

weeks

become

aa

hard

as

a

stone.

No.

510.

Water-Proof

.and

Fire-Proof

Cement

for

Roofs

of

Houses.

Slake

stone-lime

in

a

large

tub

or

barrel

with

boiling

water,

covering

the

tub

or

barrel

to

keep

in

the

steam.

When

thus

slaked,

pass

6

quarts

through

a

fine

sieve

:

it

will

then

be

in

a

state

of

fine

flour.

To

this

add

1

quart

rock-salt,

and

1

gallon

water.

Boil

the

mixture,

add

1

pound

alum

and

\

pound

copperas;

by

slow

degrees

add

j

pound

potash,

and

4

quarts

fine

sand

or

wood-ashes,

sifted.

Both

of

the

above

will

admit

of

an)^

colouring

you

please.

It

looks

better

than

paint,

and

is

as

durable

as

slate.

No.

511.

To

cure

Rancid

BatUr.

A

writer

in

the

"Journal

of

Industrial

Progress"

recommends

that

butter

should

be

kneaded

with

fresh

milk,

and

then

with

pure

w^ater.

He

states

that

by

this

treatment

the

butter

is

rendered

as

fresh

and

pure

in

flavour

as

wdien

recently

made.

He

ascribes

this

result

to

the

fact

that

butyric

acid,

to

w^hich

the

rancid

taste

and

odour

are

owing,

ia

readily

soluble

in

fresh

milk,

and

thus

removed.

No.

512.

How

to

improve

had

Butter.

Bad

butter

may

be

improv^ed

greatly

by

dissolving

It

thoroughly

in

hot

water

;

let

it

cool,

then

skim

it