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INFORMS Philadelphia – 2015

94

3 - The Impact of Facebook on Offline Sales: Evidence from the U.S.

Automobile Industry

Yen-yao Wang, Michigan State University, N270A Business

College Complex, East Lansing MI 48824, United States of

America

,wangyen@broad.msu.edu

, Anjana Susarla,

Vallabh Sambamurthy

This study examines the dynamic interactions between firm-generated content,

user-generated content, and offline car sales in the U.S. automobile industry. We

collected the official Facebook pages of 31 car companies in the U.S., and

supplemented the data from these firms’ traditional media efforts, and offline car

sales from 2009 to 2014. A panel vector autoregressive (PVAR) model is

conducted to examine our research framework. Implications for researchers and

managers are discussed.

4 - An Investigation of Factors that Influence the Success of Social

Commerce Platforms

Suning Zhu,

szz0012@auburn.edu

, Jiahe Song, Pei Xu

This paper introduces a descriptive framework for understanding factors that

influence the success of social commerce platforms. It identifies three main classes

of influencing factors (self-expression, communication, and style) and

characterizes the individual factors in each class.The resultant framework can be

used by researchers for reference of theories and hypothesis generation, and by

practitioners for benchmarking social commerce practices.

SC06

06-Room 306, Marriott

Computational Methods in Options Pricing and

Portfolio Selection

Sponsor: Financial Services

Sponsored Session

Chair: Liming Feng, Associate Professor, University of Illinois at

Urbana-Champaign, 104 S Mathews Ave, Urbana, IL, 61801, United

States of America,

fenglm@illinois.edu

Co-Chair: Xuewei Yang, Associate Professor, Nanjing University, School

of Management and Engineering, #22, Hankou Road, Gulou District,

Nanjing, 210093, China,

xwyang@nju.edu.cn

1 - Investor Behavior and Turbo Warrant Pricing

Xuewei Yang, Associate Professor, Nanjing University, School of

Management and Engineering, #22, Hankou Road, Gulou

District, Nanjing, 210093, China,

xwyang@nju.edu.cn,

Xindan Li,

Avanidhar Subrahmanyam

Turbo warrants are options that can be called back when underlying prices reach

a threshold. We find that investors treat turbo warrants like lotteries in that they

prefer those with low prices, high volatilities, and high skewness, and prefer

trading them when underlying prices are near callback thresholds. As a result,

turbo warrants are overpriced: during 2012, investors lost 1.82 billion HKD

(US$235 million) by trading turbo warrants written on the Hang Seng Index.

2 - Asymptotic Expansions of Discretely Monitored Barrier Options

under Stochastic Volatility Models

Chao Shi, Assistant Professor, Shanghai University of Finance and

Economics, 100 Wudong Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai,

200433, China,

shichao@connect.ust.hk,

Ning Cai, Chenxu Li

This paper proposes an algorithm for pricing discretely monitored barrier options

under stochastic volatility models. It turns out that the celebrated Hilbert

transform recursion algorithm proposed by Feng and Linetsky (2008) becomes

the leading term and building block in our expansion formula under stochastic

volatility models. Our expansions are automatic and fast. Numerical results show

that our algorithm is efficient and robust.

3 - Distributions with Analytic Characteristic Functions in

Financial Modeling

Runqi Hu, PhD Student, University of Illinois at Urbana-

Champaign, 104 S Mathews Ave, Urbana, IL, 61801, United

States of America,

runqihu2@illinois.edu,

Liming Feng

In this talk, we consider a class of distributions with characteristic functions that

are analytic in a horizontal strip in the complex plane. Such distributions can be

inverted from their characteristic functions very efficiently using simple rules with

exponentially decaying approximation errors. The results can be applied in

accurate valuation of options in models with jumps and stochastic volatility.

Numerical examples illustrate the effectiveness of the schemes.

4 - Robust Portfolio Selection with Fixed Transaction Cost

Yufei Yang, PhD Candidate, Singapore University of Technology

and Design, Pillar of Engineering Systems and Design,

8 Somapah Road, Singapore, 48732, Singapore,

yufei_yang@mymail.sutd.edu.sg

, Selin Damla Ahipasaoglu,

Jingnan Chen

We study a robust mean-variance portfolio selection problem under fixed

transaction cost. We provide a novel analysis on the portfolio composition and a

closed-form formula is derived to unify various types of portfolios. We uncover

the impact of the uncertainty level and fixed transaction cost to the position

change of each asset.

SC07

07-Room 307, Marriott

Big Risks, Big Data

Cluster: Risk Management

Invited Session

Chair: Paul Glasserman, Columbia Business School, 3022 Broadway,

Uris Hall, New York, United States of America,

pg20@columbia.edu

1 - Large-dimensional Factor Modeling Based on

High-frequency Observations

Markus Pelger, Assistant Professor, Management Science &

Engineering, Stanford University, Huang Engineering Center, 475

Via Ortega, Stanford, CA, 94305, United States of America,

markus.pelger@gmail.com

I provide a statistical theory and empirically estimate an unknown factor structure

based on financial high-frequency data for a large cross-section. I develop an

estimator for the number of factors and consistent and asymptotically mixed-

normal estimators of the loadings and factors for a large number of cross-sectional

and high-frequency observations. In an extensive empirical study of the U.S.

equity market I identify four continuous and one jump factor that explain most of

the variation.

2 - Price Contagion through Balance Sheet Linkages

Agostino Capponi, Columbia, Mudd 313, New York, NY, 10027,

United States of America,

ac3827@columbia.edu

We study price linkages between assets held by financial institutions that

maintain fixed capital structures over time. Our analysis suggests that regulatory

policies aimed at stabilizing the system by imposing capital constraints on banks

may have unintended consequences: banks’ deleveraging activities may amplify

asset return shocks and lead to large fluctuations in realized returns. We show

that these effects can be mitigated by encouraging banks to hold liquid, rather

than illiquid, assets.

3 - Incorporating GICS and High-Frequency Data into Portfolio

Allocation and Risk Estimation

Jianqing Fan, Princeton, Dept of Operations Res & Fin Eng,

Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, 08544, United States of

America,

jqfan@princeton.edu,

Alexander Furger, Dacheng Xiu

We document a striking block-diagonal pattern in the factor residual covariances

of the S&P 500 constituents, after sorting the assets by their assigned GICS codes.

We propose combining a location-based thresholding approach based on sector

inclusion with the Fama-French and SDPR sector ETF’s. We investigate the

performance of our estimators in a portfolio allocation study. We provide

justification for the empirical results by jointly analyzing the in-fill and diverging

dimension asymptotics.

4 - Estimating the Correlation Matrix of Credit Default Swaps for

Market Risk Management

Richard Neuberg, Columbia University, 1255 Amsterdam Avenue,

Dept of Statistics, 10th Floor, New York, NY, 10027, United States

of America,

rn2325@columbia.edu

, Paul Glasserman

We propose a portfolio perspective to better understand the properties of

correlation matrix estimators and loss functions for market risk management. We

find the commonly used latent factor model to systematically misestimate the risk

of certain portfolios. The normal likelihood appears more appropriate than

Frobenius’ and Stein’s loss. We derive specific loss functions. We assess a range of

estimators using CDS data. We also study implied CDS correlations using

distance-to-default processes.

SC06