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S869

ESTRO 36

_______________________________________________________________________________________________

Conclusion

We independently validated a radiomic model to

distinguish between HPV+ and HPV- OPSCC patients, using

standard pre-treatment CT imaging. These results show

the potential for a novel quantitative Radiomic biomarker

of HPV status to facilitate personalized treatment

selection and reinforce the hypothesis that genetic

information can be inferred from standard medical

images.

EP-1609 Tolerance doses for detailed late effects after

prostate cancer radiotherapy – a post-QUANTEC review

C. Olsson

1

, M. Thor

2

, J.O. Deasy

2

1

University of Gothenburg, Regionalt Cancercentrum RCC

väst, Gothenburg, Sweden

2

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Medical

Physics, New York, USA

Purpose or Objective

To review tolerance doses for normal tissue toxicity

following external beam radiotherapy (EBRT) for prostate

cancer in the post-QUANTEC era with a special emphasis

on detailed late effects beyond rectal bleeding, and to

identify

corresponding

relationships

following

brachytherapy (BT).

Material and Methods

The electronic database PubMed was scrutinized for full-

text articles published in English since the publication of

the QUANTEC reviews (Jan 1

st

2010; EBRT only), and since

the Emami study (Jan 1

st

1992; including BT). Studies

qualifying for inclusion were randomized controlled/case-

control/cohort studies with specific non-aggregated

symptom assessments, follow-up >3 months, >20 patients,

primary standard treatments for localized prostate cancer

with dose-volume based data. Two investigators

independently assessed study quality according to eight

criteria

1

and an additional study-specific criterion

incorporating dose-association complexity. Quantitative

synthesis for sufficiently homogenous studies was

performed for each treatment modality with dose cut

points converted into equivalent doses in 2-Gy fractions

(α/β=3 Gy). If not explicitly reported, thresholds were

derived from suggested models and estimated at a risk

level of 10%. The review was registered at PROSPERO

International prospective register of systematic reviews

on July 12, 2016.

1

Agency for Healthcare research and quality, US

department

of

Health

in

Human

services;

https://effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/ehc/products/322/

998/MethodsGuideforCERs_Viswanathan_IndividualStudie

s.pdf

Results

The search strategy resulted in 1095 abstracts (

Figure 1

)

of which 44 studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria and were

available in full text (one study was excluded based on

study quality criteria). The review is expected to include

syntheses of dose-response relationships for seven gastro-

intestinal

symptoms

(bleeding/diarrhea/frequency/incontinence/pain/proctit

is/urgency: n=18/3/4/10/3/4/4), three genitourinary

symptoms

(hematuria/incontinence/obstruction:

n=4/4/3), and one sexual dysfunction symptom (erectile

dysfunction: n=3) following EBRT. The corresponding

figures for BT±EBRT will be two (bleeding/urgency:

n=6/2), four (incontinence/obstruction/pain/stricture:

n=4/2/3/2), and one symptom (erectile dysfunction: n=2).

Results for diarrhea, stool frequency, and defecation

urgency following EBRT are presented in

Figure 2

. Dose

cut points for the rectum and anal canal/sphincter region

generally followed the same linear slope for

diarrhea/defecation urgency across studies; for stool

frequency they were less consistent.

Conclusion

Our review demonstrates continuous and innovative

activity in the field of late toxicity after prostate cancer