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S971

ESTRO 36

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treatment,

in-vivo

EPID transit images (movie files) were

acquired during treatment for every field. After the first

3 fractions,

in-vivo

measurements were repeated on a

weekly basis. The PerFRACTION analysis is almost fully

automated. Treatment plans were calculated in version

10.6 of Eclipse

TM

TPS from Varian Medical Systems. The

plan, the structure set, the dose distribution and the CT

image set are exported to PF server. This server

continually searches in R&V and ARIA

TM

oncology

information system, from Varian Medical Systems, for the

data of each patient. After each treatment the server gets

the recorded log files and the measured EPID Dicom files

which are processed and used for the 3D dose distribution

calculation.

PerFRACTION

3D

uses

a

superposition/convolution type algorithm, the SDC Dose

Calculator, to calculate back the dose on the CT image set

or on the patient CBCT acquired at the treatment session.

Following AAPM TG-218 report, we adopted a tolerance

limit (treatable but further evaluation may be warranted)

of 95 % of points passing the 3%Global/2mm/10% gamma

analysis, and an action limit of 90% (requires additional

analysis and may need corrective action). Dose-volume

histograms (DVH) analysis obtained by 3D reconstructed

dose on the planning CT or CBCT scans allow a clinical

interpretation of the deviations and helps to find possible

reasons for the discrepancies. PerFRACTION also demands

goals definition for specific targets and/or organs at risk

which are used to trigger failure email notifications.

Results

PerFRACTION 3D was launched in the beginning of 2016

and is in an early stage of clinical use, with constant

software updates and corrections. In the first two months

of the in-vivo dosimetry QA protocol implementation, 30

transit EPID images were acquired during the treatment

fractions of 10 patients. PTV 3D overall gamma passing

rate was equal to 97.3% ± 1% (1 SD), with all fractions

within the adopted tolerance level of 95%.

Conclusion

The preliminary results for in-vivo dosimetry using

PerFRACTION 3D suggests it as a promising tool for

detection of treatment discrepancies and their clinical

impact. This in-vivo dosimetry approach combined with

plan pre-treatment verification can contribute to a more

robust patient specific QA as well as to identify more

clearly the possible causes of discrepancies such as

machine and/or patient related ones.

Electronic Poster: Brachytherapy: Breast

EP-1766 First experiences using the new Papillon +

TM Contact X-Ray Brachytherapy 50KVp (CXB) unit

J.P. Gérard

1

, C. Dejean

2

, M.E. Chand

1

, D. Lam Cham

Kee

1

, J. Doyen

1

, K. Benezery

1

, J.M. Hannoun-Levi

1

1

Centre Antoine Lacassagne, Radiotherapy, Nice, France

2

Centre Antoine Lacassagne, Physics, Nice, France

Purpose or Objective

The Papillon 50

TM

unit was designed in 2009 to perform

CXB treatment using 50 KVp X-Rays with short focus

distance (FSD <4cm) and high dose rate (> 15 Gy/mn)

aiming at replacing the Philips RT 50

TM

to treat

endoscopically rectal cancer. In order to treat breast

cancer using an intra-operative radiotherapy (IORT)

approach a new Papillon +

TM

( P+ ) unit was designed

(Ariane cpy. UK) and the first prototype was installed in

Centre A Lacassagne in Nice during december 2016.

Material and Methods

The P+ unit is a battery powered mobile X-Ray generator

producing an X-Ray beam with a peak energy of 30 or 50

KVp. A tungsten transmission anode is liquid cooled to

produce a dose rate of 8-18 Gy/ minute depending on

distance and added filtration. The useable beam angle is

310° x360° and is well adapted to breast IORT. The tube

incorporates a radiation delivery rod that is 22 cm long

and 1.7 cm in diameter. The X ray tube and integrated

high voltage generator are mounted on an articulated arm

that incorporates electromagnetic brakes on all

movements. A separated work station is used to remotely

control the system using a wireless connection. Various

applicators can be mounted on Treatment Application

Adaptors to treat skin, breast and rectal tumors.