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85

the

adulteration

of

Brandy),

to

impart

a

nutty

flavor.

CHERRY-LAUREL

WATER,

a

small

quantity,

generally

in

order

to

check

the

predominence

of

the

Almond

Cake,

and

to

give

a

roundness

of

flavor;

or,

if

it

be

Brown

Sherry

that

is

to

be

adul-

terated,

or

manufactured,

to

enable

the

vender

to

sell

it

as

such,

GUM

BENZOIN*

is

often

made

use

of,

in

the

place

of

Extract

of

Almond

Cake,

as

it

causes

the

mixture,

to

bear

a

nearer

resemblance

to

the

par-

ticular

flavor,

possessed

by

the

Brown

Sherry,

as

distinguished

from

the

Pale

:

if,

however,

the

com-

position

be

intended

for

Pale

Sherry,

it

is

supposed

to

be

completed,

after

the

several

ingredients

(with

the

exception

of

the

latter),

have

been

well

rum-

maged

together

with

the

Winej

and

when,

(in

order,

to

extract

a

sufficient

portion

of

the

colour,

to

render

it

pale,)

LAMB'S

BLOODf

has

been

employed

with

the

*

This

article

is

a

component

part of

the

meridicament,

called

Friar's

Balsam;

it

is

used

in

the

manufacture

of

Spurious

Arrack,

as

well

as

for

the

purpose

I

have

here

pointed

out.

f

The

properties

of

this

article,

will

almost

exceed

belief:

The

chemical

decomposition

of

colour,

which

it

occasions

in

the

Wine, which

receives

its

aid,

is

so

extremely

rapid,

that,

in

the

course

of

five

or

six

hours,

the

Wine

becomes

completely

changed,

from

brown,

to

pale

;

and,

such

is

the

power

it

possesses,

that,

comparatively,

only,

a

very

slight

increase,

in

the

quantity

of

it

usually

employed

to

manufacture

Pale

Sherry,

is

required

to

reduce

a

dark

brown

Wine,

to

the

colour

of

tinged

water.

By

a

few

of

our

Adulterators,

Skimmed

Milk,

has

been

employed,

to

answer

G