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Ten Year Network Development Plan 2015 |
77
-7,000
-3,500
0
3,500
7,000
TWh/y
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Export
Gross inland consumption
Import
Primary production
Figure 5.2:
European gas balance: Entries vs Exits
1)
2003 – 2012 (Source Eurostat)
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
TWh/y
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
NP
LNG
DZ
LY
NO
RU
Figure 5.4:
Evolution of imports 2009 – 2013
0
25
50
75
100
%
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Import
Indigenous production
53
47
53
47
57
43
59
41
61
39
61
39
62
38
64
36
65
35
66
34
Figure 5.3:
Evolution of indigenous production vs. import
2003 – 2012 (Source Eurostat)
0
25
50
75
100
%
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
NP
LNG
DZ
LY
NO
RU
2
2
1
1
0
34
33
31
31
32
26
25
27
27
31
19
18
19
23
22
13
15
16
12
9
6
7
6
7
6
Figure 5.5:
Evolution of supply shares 2009 – 2013
5.2 Historic supply trend
5.2.1 EVOLUTION AT SOURCE LEVEL
The following tables illustrate the continuous decline of European indigenous
production during the last ten years which has induced an increasing dependence
on gas imports. However, in the last few years this effect has been mitigated by the
reduction in gas demand, mainly in the power generation sector.
Below figures show the evolution of the imports from the different sources during the
last five years. The decrease in indigenous production has been mainly compen
sated for by the increase of Russian and Norwegian imports. The LNG import level
fluctuates following changes in the global LNG market.
1) Gas exports cover flows towards Turkey, Kaliningrad and St. Petersburg (LNG reloading is not included).