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the

saccharine

of

alcoholic

liquors

which

develop

gouty

manifestations

or

evoke

the

tendency

of

latent

gout.

There

are

several

different

varieties

of

Sherry,

which

may

be

divided

into

the

Amontillado

and

Manzanilla

classes.

The

Amontillado

class

may

again

be

divided

into

fino

and

oloroso,

the

former

being

the

more

delicate.

The

generous,

full

flavored

wines

known

as

Port

are

the

produce

of

the

district

of

Alto

Douro,

in

the

northeast

of

Portugal.

PORT

WINE

In

the

selection

of

the

Port

wine,

much

depends

upon

the

weather,

as

the

physical

conditions

of

those

who

partake

of

it

must

be

considered;

people

accustomed

to

open

air

exercise

enjoy

generous

wines,

and

in

warm

weather,

light

tawny

wine

should

be

preferred.

In

some

houses

it

is

customary

to

drink

a

vintage

Port

no

younger

than

twenty

years

in

bottle,

but

there

are

many

good

wines

which

mature

in

from

four

to

six

years

and

ac-

quire

sufficient

perfection

to

satisfy

the

connoisseur

who

is

not

too

fastidious.

If

more

than

one

quality

of

Port

wine

is

required,

it

is

better

to

commence

with

the

richer

or

younger

wine and

follow

with

the

drier

or

older.

Port

is

a

valuable

medicine,

and

old

crusted

wine

a

rare

luxury.

It

has

high

medicinal

properties.

It

is

a

tonic

and

it

has

greater

or

less

astringency,

according

to

the

various

growths

and

vintages.

The

wine

derives

its

name

from

the

City

of

Oporto,

located

where

the

river

Douro

enters

the

sea,

and

the

wild,

mountainous

country

through

which

this

boisterous

river

dashes

is

the

place

of

growth

of

this

wine;

the

vine-

yards

extending

in

terrace

upon

terrace

from

the

edge

of

the

river

to

the

top

of

the

highest

mountain

in

the

"Aito

Douro"

district

of

Portugal.

There

is

a

prevailing

notion

that

genuine

ports

are

not

obtainable.

If

invalids

and

convalescents

knew

of

the

splen-

did

tonic

and

building-up

properties

of

our

real

ports,

they

would

not

be

slow

in

obtaining

them.

There

are

wines

grown

in

Spain

resembling

Port,

such

as

the

"Tarragonas,"

and

in

France

is

made

a

wine

resembling

Port,

known

as

the

"Roussilion,"

but

a

much

better

substi-

tute

than

either

of

those

is

the

pure

Port

Wines

of

Southern

California,

grown

from

the

same

varieties

of

grapes

as

are

native

to

the

Alto

Douro

district.

It

represents

nearly

all

the

elements

of a

fine

wine,

besides

being

most

agreeable

to

a

refined

palate.

An

old

bottled

wine

when

judiciously

used,

with

its

fine

volatile

ethers,

is

singu-

larly

useful

in

restoring

strength

and

regularity

to

the

heart's

action,

and

for

certain

forms

of

anemia

it

is

nearly

always

beneficial.

A

full

flavored

potent

wine

of

moderate

age

retaining

much

of

the

richness

of

its

original

flavor

is

for

such

purposes

the

best

agent,

the

object

being

to

employ

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