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only

such

wine

as

will

exert

the

maximum

of

good

influence

upon

both

appetite

and

digestion.

In

case

of

acute

hemorrhage

even

an

excessive

quan-

tity

of

Port

Wine

administered

at

the

right

moment

has

been

found

to

have

the

result

of

resurrection

from

almost

certain

death.

LIQUEURS

Benedictine

is

a

high-class

liqueur,

distilled

exclusively

at

Fecamp,

Normandy.

It

was

originally

made

by

the

Bene-

dictine

monks,

but

since

the

French

revolution

it

has

been

manufactured

by

a

secular

company,

according

to

the

original

recipe.

Its

medicinal

properties

are

of

an

acknowledged

high

order.

Maraschino

is

made

from

cherries

griottes,

grown

chiefly

in

the

south

of

France.

It

has

a

unique

perfume

and

an

agreeable

taste.

Anisette.

The

basis

of

this

cordial

is

anis

seed.

Its

properties

for

facilitating

digestion

and

preventing

secondary

fermentation,

which

causes

dyspepsia,

are

well

known

and

acknowledged;

it

is

not

only

an

agreeable

but

also

a

salutary

cordial,

known

throughout

the

world.

Chartreuse

is

a

highly

esteemed

tonic

cordial,

obtained

by

the

distillation

of

various

aromatic

plants

and

some

species

of

nettles

growing

on

the Alps.

There

are

some

other

ingredients

and

herbs

used,

but

these

are

a

secret

belonging

to

the

Carthusian

monks,

from

which

order

the

name

Chartreuse

is

derived.

It

was

formerly

distilled

by

the

monks

at

the

monastery

of

the

Grande

Chartreuse

in

France,

but

since

their

expulsion

it

has

been

made

at

Tarra-

gona,

Spain,

where

the

order

is

now

established.

Sloe

Gin

is

a

species

of

the

wild

damson.

It

is

a

dis-

tillation

of

unsweetened

gin,

mixed

with

an

infusion

of

the

juice

of

the

sloe

berries,

and

is

a

delightful

cordial.

Its

medicinal

attributes

are

very

special,

being

slightly

laxative

and

very

soothing

in

cases

of

griping

pain.

With

hot

or

cold

water

it

makes

a

very

agreeable

drink,

and

is

also

used

in

cocktails,

fizzes,

rickies,

daisies,

etc.

Kummel.

The

foundation

of

kummel

is

caraway

seed,

and

its

dietetic

properties

are

somewhat

similar

to

anisette.

It

is

invaluable

for

indigestion

or

dyspepsia.

It

is

also

known

in

Russia

as

Alish,

and

is

used

there

extensively

as

an

after-dinner

cordial.

Kirchwasser

is

a

spirituous

liqueur

obtained

by

the

dis-

tillation

of

Switzerland

wild

cherries.

It

is

distilled

chiefly

in

Vosges

and

in

the

Black

Forest.

It

is

free

from

sweetness,

has

a

delicious

flavor

of

bitter

almonds,

and

is

colorless

as

water.

Creme

de

Cacao

is

made

from

the

beans

of

cacao.

The

chuao,

the

finest

of

which

come

from

Puerto

Cabello,

is

re-

markable

for

its

delicacy

and

perfume,

and

adds

the

most

delicate

effect

to

the

small

quantity

of

alcohol

which

this

cordial

contains.

24