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EDUCATION

Eternal India

encyclopedia

Through these programmes, the Institute hopes to transfer manage-

ment know how, tools and techniques to hitherto under-managed

sectors of the economy.

A special category of the EDP at IIM Bangalore is the

Organisation Based Programme designed specifically to suit the

requirements of individual organisations. Studies of the organisa-

tions are undertaken before a programme is conducted and case

materials are developed based on the company's problems and needs.

RESEARCH INSTITUTES

Indian Council For Research On International

Economic Relations

New Delhi-110 003.

A non-profit making centre for undertaking and organising

policy-oriented research in the field of international economic rela-

tions and development co-operation, the Indian Council for Research

on International Economic Relations (ICRIER) was launched in

1981. The principal aim of the founding members was to apply the

tools of multi-disciplinary research to study national development in

the global context with a view to interpreting and influencing the

domestic, regional and international environment in directions sup-

portive of national goals. Committed to reinforcing and upgrading

research capability in the area of development co-operation, IC-

RIER's principal objectives include:

Undertaking studies and organising conferences and seminars

on different facets of interaction between the international environ-

ment and national development to understand its impact on national

economy and optimise its contribution to the country's economic and

social progress;

Promoting the interaction between researchers and decision-

makers in Government and in industry;

Facilitating intellectual interchange at regional and global levels

on policy options in the area of International Economics.

Focusing attention on problems of foreign trade, industrial

expansion, technology transfer, fiscal and monetary management,

and development co-operation at national, sub-regional, regional and

international levels;

Promoting and conducting scientific research on socio-eco-

nomic and politico-economic issues of concern to industrial and

other entrepreneurs and corporate managers, especially in the areas

affected by the impact of international forces on the national econ-

omy.

ICRIER has entered into an exchange programme with the

New York University, Stony Brook, USA, for exchange of scholars

to undertake research in areas of mutual interest. The exchange

programme with the London School of Economics and the Univer-

sity of Oxford envisages joint collaboration between ICRIER, LSE

and QEH to study selectively chosen areas of common interest.

There are some other research collaborative arrangements such

as those with the University of Toronto, Canada and the University

of Denmark, Copenhagen, which have been initiated recently. Pos-

sibilities of collaborations with several other institutions are being

explored.

National Council of Applied Economic Research

Director-General,

New Delhi-110 002.

The National Council of Applied Economic Research (NCAER),

is a national institution that undertakes significant research which

has relevance to the country's economic development. It is the only

such organisation in the field of applied economics in India whose

research is directly related to the country's development problems

and policies. The major part of NCAER's research is sponsored by

Government institutions (Centre and States), public or private sector

organisations and international agencies. NCAER also undertakes,

on its own initiative, non-sponsored research in areas which in its

judgment are of national importance.

NCAER is an independent, non-profit making institution. It

aims at providing objective research inputs into the development

process. For all research done for sponsors, it only charges the ac-

tual costs. It is, therefore, a purely research institution and not a

consultancy agency.

NCAER has done pioneering research work, particularly in the

areas of regional development and planning, household income,

consumption, savings/investment, and energy. Often research studies

entrusted to NCAER include surveys for the generation of primary

dat£. This has led to its specialising in the conduct of a variety of

field surveys. In particular, it has built up a high level of expertise

in conducting household surveys. By March 1990, the Council had

conducted 549 surveys with varying spatial and population coverage

and sample size. One of its largest surveys was undertaken for the

World Bank and involved a sample of 23,000 households spread

over every "tehsil" (sub-district) in the country. Since 1986, NCAER

has conducted a survey of consumption expenditure of households,

using a sample frame of 500,000 households which is also the

sample list for consumer durables, and a sample of 16,000 house-

holds for consumables. This survey, for the first time, gives a break-

up of the market structure for different products, by states, income,

occupation, etc.

Research and Information System For The Non-aligned and

Other Developing Countries

New Delhi -110 003.

The Action Programme for Economic Co-operation (APEC),

adopted at the New Delhi Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement

(NAM) held in March 1983, emphasised the importance of the

Research and Information System for the Non-Aligned and other

Developing Countries. It was also envisaged that such an institu-

tional set-up would facilitate fulfilling the objective contained in the

Resolution on Policy Guidelines for Reinforcing Collective Self-

Reliance between Developing Countries adopted by the Sixth Sum-

mit Conference at Havana (1979) , while keeping in mind the

relevant actions taken by the Group of 77 in the implementation of

the Caracas (1981) Programme of Action.

In pursuance of the above recommendation, an autonomous

institution entitled Research and Information System for the Non-

Aligned and Other Developing CountrL. RIS) was set up in May

1983 in New Delhi with the financial support of the Government of

India. Its aims-and objects, among others, include conducting re-

search on current international economic issues, promotion of eco-

nomic co-operation and collective self-reliance among non-aligned

and other developing countries; storage and dissemination of infor-

mation and data relating to diverse aspects such as trade, industri-

alisation, finance, energy, raw materials, technology transfer, etc., in

such form and manner as to strengthen the unified position and

approach of the non-aligned and other developing countries. RIS

would also foster and maintain a system of effective links among the

various research organisations, information centres, experts and policy-

makers of the developing countries.