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CHAPTER 5

SUPPLIER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT

taxes associated with importing goods from abroad. Facilitation fees as well as

other frustrating obligations associated with international procurement are also

eliminated, thereby streamlining the procurement process.

Local suppliers are also in close proximity. This makes it easier for the buyer

organisation to execute site inspections, supplier development programmes

and other contract management interventions. Close proximity reduces the

length of supply chains, which reduces risks associated with the uncertainty

and unpredictability of delivery schedules. Proximity also reduces the amount

of fossil fuel used and consequently carbon-dioxide emissions as well as less

packaging during transportation of goods, which results in significant cost

savings for both the buying and supplying organisations. Finally, the use of

local suppliers reduces the number of middlemen/brokers used in the process.

This reduces supply costs and the risks associated with the use of middlemen

in the procurement process [14].

5.8 CONCLUDING REMARKS

The supply chain topics of supplier relationship management, supplier

development, supplier base localisation, the BBSDP and buyer-supplier conflict

management were discussed in this chapter. These discussions focused on the

theory underpinning the concept, with the intention of giving the reader a solid

overview. In addition, current best practice in the examined topics received

emphasis. This was meant to give the reader some practical suggestions on

how programmes linked to these topics could be initiated and implemented.

In all cases, evidence was given on the benefits and drawbacks of each

concept. Benefits were mentioned to provide motivation for the adoption of

these programmes; whereas drawbacks were mentioned to enable the reader

to take steps to avoid or minimise associated pitfalls when these programmes

are implemented in organisations.

Information provided on each topic also enables those involved in these

programmes to weigh up the positive aspects against the potential negatives

in each case. This will allow them to make decisions in advance for the benefit

of the organisation.

The discussions throughout the chapter emphasised that these topics are critical

for the prosperity and long-term success of any organisation. The challenge

remains for supply chain practitioners to ensure that these programmes are not

neglected and that their conception and implementation is efficient and effective.

5.9 REFERENCES

[1]

Gartner Consulting, SRM, Enterprises drive competitive advantage

through SRM, White paper prepared for PeopleSoft, San Jose, 16 April

2001.