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2

Radiotherapy

1: Day to day, random changes

Cervix

Bladder

Radiotherapy

Cervix cancer, classical approach

Uterus motion: large and depending on bladder filling

Cervix motion: smaller and depending on rectal filling

Margin proposals:

Taylor: 15, 15 and 7 mm

Chan et al:

(90% of the fractions within the PTV)

40 mm at fundus (top of uterus)

15 mm at cervix

90% for intrafraction (30 minutes)

only:

10 and 5 mm

Radiotherapy

Example of target outside PTV

“mover”

CT and CBCT week 1-5

Grey: Bladder

Black: CTV combined

White: - PTVuterus (CT)

- PTVcervix (CT)

Courtesy Peter de Ruyter and Monique Bloemers

Radiotherapy

Example of target inside PTV

“non-mover”

CT and CBCT week 1-5

Grey: Bladder

Black: CTV combined

White: - PTVuterus (CT)

- PTVcervix (CT)

Courtesy Peter de Ruyter and Monique Bloemers

Radiotherapy

Cervix plan of the day made easy

•Bondar et al IJROBP 2011

1 PTV

2 PTV’s

3 PTV’s

Radiotherapy

Cervix: back to the basics:

The Target

Still the most determining aspect of IGRT!