178
VINEGAR.
this second cover is destined to contain the
vinous liquor, and in order to bring it very
ainply into contact with the atmosphere, the
following contrivances have been resorted to:
this cover is perforated, like a sieve, with
small holes of from one
to
two lines in diame–
t1?r, and about one and a half inches apart.
Through each of these holes, a wick of pack–
thread or cotton is drawn, about six inches
long, which is prevented from falling through
by a knot on its upper end, while its under
part hangs free in the lower space. 'l'he wicks
must be just so thick as to allow of the liquor,
poured above the cover, passing through the
holes in drops. The edges of the lid must be
packed with tow or hemp, t o i)revent the
liquor running do\vn through the interval.
" The whole lower compartment is now to
be filled wi th chips of beech-·wood, up to nearly
the perforated cover. The liqnor, as it trickles
through the holes, diffuses itself over t he chips,
and, sinking slowly, collects at the botto1n of the