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edited in 5 parts—History of the Legal System—

The Legal Profession (Barristers and Solicitors)—

Givil Procedure and Practice—Criminal Procedure—

Evidence. Mr. Rudd, as a barrister who is a lecturer

in the Practice of the Courts at the English Law

Society's School of Law, is well versed in the

intricacies of this subject, and, despite the difficulties,

has succeeded in conveying the elements of court

procedure to the student in as simple a manner as

possible. It would be impossible to state concisely

the amount of deep research that Mr. Rudd must

have employed to state the principles so clearly and

yet so concisely, and yet our learned author has

succeeded in making his matter most readable.

Although there are some differences between English

and Irish Court practice, this need not deter the

practitioner or the student from purchasing this

well-produced and attractive book, because the

practice that will be learned effortlessly will more

than repay the cost.

DECISIONS OF PROFESSIONAL

INTEREST

failure by auctioneer to pay over money to client—Notice

ofproceedings to recover—Section

15 (i)

Auctioneers and

House Agents Act,

1947.

Section 15 (i) of the Auctioneers and House Agents

Act 1947 provides that where a plaintiff recovers a

judgment against a defendant for payment of money

in discharge of a liability incurred by the defendant

as a licensed auctioneer or house agent in relation

to the receipt or payment of money, the High Court

maj, on application, order such money to be paid

out to him (the plaintiff) from the statutory deposit

maintained by the defendant. Where, however, the

auctioneer has fulfilled his statutory obligation by

means of a guarantee bond with an insurance

company it is provided that if notice of the institution

of the proceedings against the auctioneer is served

before the hearing of the proceedings

on the insurance

company the Court may order the appropriate sum

to be paid to the account of the Courts of Justice by

the Company on behalf of the plaintiff. In a recent

case an auctioneer had a bond from an insurance

company and the plaintiff wrote a letter on April

3oth, 1959 to the defendant company giving notice

of intention to institute proceedings for the recovery

of a sum of .£138, the proceeds of a furniture sale,

and that the claim would be against their insured, the

auctioneer, and arising out of his default. A copy of

the Civil Bill that it was intended to serve was

enclosed and it was stated that it would be served on

May 7th. The letter was formally acknowledged on

June 3rd. The Civil Bill was duly served prior to the

receipt of the acknowledgment. It was held by the

Supreme Court

(Maguire C.

J., Lavery

and

Kingsmill-Moore J. J.) affirming the judgment of

Budd, J., that the intention of the section was that

the notice must be served

after

the institution of

proceedings but

before

the hearing. Accordingly, the

letter of the 3oth April, 1959 having been sent before

the institution of proceedings was not in compliance

with the terms of Section 15 as it was only

notice of

intention

to bring proceedings. Lavery J. dissented

(In the Matter of the Auctioneers and House Agents

Act, 1947; and In the Matter of Edward Nolan, an

auctioneer;

John Maher

v.

the

Irish National

Insurance Company, Ltd., I.L.T., March 3ist, 1962,

page 92).

"Exclusion of legal representation in arbitration—dis

cretion of arbitrators.

An application to set aside an award made by two

arbitrators under the London Metal Exchange

regulations was dismissed by McNair J., in Hemy

Bath & Son Ltd.,

v.

Birgby Products. The regulations

provided that neither counsel nor a solicitor should

be briefed to appear for either party without the

consent of the arbitrators. The applicants, Birgby

Products, contended that the arbitrators had im

properly exercised their discretion by excluding

legal representation at the hearing. They had perused

papers which had been delivered by Henry Bath &

Son Ltd., and also a letter from Birgby Products'

solicitors before excluding legal representation and

had then decided to adhere to the normal practice

laid down by the rules. They had not examined

Birgby Products case before arriving at this decision.

It was contended that if they had done so an issue of

fraud would have been disclosed. His lordship held

that although it was always open to the court to

interfere with the discretion of the arbitrators where

it had been improperly exercised, he did not think

that there had been any improper or excessive

exercise of discretion in this case. As long as an

arbitrator exercises his discretion honestly and fairly

the court would be very loth to interfere. Even

assuming that there had been fairly raised some

question of fraud, he did not accept the submission

that in every case in which fraud was raised in an

arbitration the parties were entitled, in the face of

the normal practice of the trade in which those

arbitrations took place, to be legally represented.

DISCLOSURE OF STATEMENTS MADE

TO POLICE

Changes in Crown Privilege Claims

Two modifications of the procedure regarding

disclosure in civil proceedings of statements made

to the police in the course of a criminal investigation

were announced by the Lord Chancellor in the House

of Lords yesterday.

Lord Kilmuir recalled that in June, 1956, he made

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