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Chapter 5: Calibration at the SSDL and Hospital Level

5.2. Maintenance of standards for photon sources and intravascular sources

Well type chambers should be recalibrated regularly. SSDL recalibrations at

137

Cs quality can be made at a PSDL or the IAEA Dosimetry Laboratory.

5.3. Maintenance of standards for

192

Ir quality

Upon calibrating well type chambers every 2 years with HDR

192

Ir sources,

some chamber types have shown calibration factor constancy to within 0.5%,

and chamber-to-chamber variation of the ratio of HDR

192

Ir source calibration

to

137

Cs and

60

Co also within 0.5%. Thus, a practical solution for checking a

well chamber HDR

192

Ir source calibration factor is for the physicist to monitor

chamber response throughout its lifetime by bracketing the

192

Ir average

energy of 397 keV with

137

Cs and

241

Am sources.