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January 2016

MODERN MINING

47

DIAMONDS

Top projects

A Sandvik DD421 twin

boom jumbo working in the

decline.

Pictured here (from left)

are De Beers’ Christoff

Kühn, Head of the VUP,

and Japie du Plessis and

Graham Chamberlain,

both of Murray & Roberts

Cementation.

makes its debut at

Venetia

followed in 2009/10 and a full feasibility in

2011, with board approval for the project being

given in late 2012. The construction phase of

the VUP was launched in October 2013, when

President Jacob Zuma turned the first sod on

site. As Kühn points out, “Given that the con-

struction phase extends through to 2021, when

Venetia transitions into an underground mine,

the entire VUP is almost a 20-year enterprise

from concept to commissioning.”

De Beers is managing the VUP itself with

the assistance of WorleyParsons RSA, which

has been involved since the feasibility stage

and was appointed as engineering consultant

for the project. WorleyParsons RSA was com-

missioned to execute the detailed engineering

design for both the surface and underground

infrastructure, as well as provide support to

the Owners Project Management Team and Site

Project Management Team related to procure-

ment, fabrication, logistics and construction.

Giving an indication of the scale of the proj-

ect, Kühn says it will involve the development

of around 80 km of shafts, tunnels, chambers,

workshops and water and ventilation systems

– with this figure rising to 220 km over the life

of mine. Once in production, the underground

mine will produce approximately 96 million

carats over its life from the treatment of 130 Mt

of ore. The current processing plant on site has

the ability to treat this volume of material. Says

Kühn: “At the moment, the plant is typically

handling 5,5 Mt annually whereas the under-

ground mine will deliver around 5,9 Mt/a to the

facility. To cater for this increase, some minor